Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41039260›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2025

Study on changes in a subset of full blood count parameters of patients with dengue fever and dengue haemorrhagic fever presented to teaching hospital - Kurunegala, Sri Lanka - a descriptive cross-sectional study.

Pavithra Madushi Nanayakkara, Ranathunga Arachchilage Nayomi Ranathunga, Maximus Marsh Muthuthamby, Paththini Gedara Chandana Sanjeewa Bowatte, Sithamparapillai Jeevathayaparan, Kottegodage Priyantha Julian Perera

Abstract read
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Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pavithra Madushi NanayakkaraDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Wayamba University of Sri Lanka, Kuliyapitiya, Sri Lanka. pavithran@ahs.ruh.ac.lk.
Ranathunga Arachchilage Nayomi RanathungaDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Wayamba University of Sri Lanka, Kuliyapitiya, Sri Lanka.
Maximus Marsh MuthuthambyDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte, Sri Lanka.
Paththini Gedara Chandana Sanjeewa BowatteDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Wayamba University of Sri Lanka, Kuliyapitiya, Sri Lanka.
Sithamparapillai JeevathayaparanDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Wayamba University of Sri Lanka, Kuliyapitiya, Sri Lanka.
Kottegodage Priyantha Julian PereraDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Wayamba University of Sri Lanka, Kuliyapitiya, Sri Lanka.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDengue is a viral infection with a notable surge in prevalence over the past few decades making it a global problem. Haematological and biochemical parameters keep changing throughout the disease process. This research studied the patterns of a subset of full blood count parameters of patients with dengue fever during different phases of the illness.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at the Teaching Hospital - Kurunegala (THK) from April-2021 to March-2022. Patients diagnosed with dengue fever were recruited on all-inclusive, nonselective basis. Demographic data were collected using an interviewer-administered questionnaire and investigation results were obtained from clinical records. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Review Committees of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya and THK.

resultsA total of 137 patients were recruited, of which 27 went into the critical phase. Patients were admitted within two to six days of the onset of fever, and 44.5% were admitted on the day five. Although the mean white blood cells count of the leakers (7.12 ± 3.21) was significantly higher (p = < .001) when compared to the non-leakers (5.26 ± 2.23) during the convalescent phase, it was not significant in the febrile phase. The mean haematocrit value of the leakers was higher (43.01 ± 4.66) in the febrile phase, whilst the haematocrit value of the non-leakers was higher (42.30 ± 36.17) in the convalescent phase. The difference in means of haematocrit values was statistically significant only in leakers (p = .007) in the febrile phase when compared to the non-leakers.

conclusionNearly half of the patients were admitted on day five, which increases the risk of not being able to identify the critical phase early, which may have a significant impact on the outcome. The results confirm the value of dropping platelet count and rising haematocrit value as the markers of leaking. Higher white blood cell count observed in both leakers and non-leakers during the convalescence phase indicates that it can be used as a predictive factor of identifying the patient entering the convalescent phase.

Indexed as

DengueSevere DengueAdolescentAdultBlood Cell CountCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitals, TeachingHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedSri LankaYoung AdultDengue haemarroghic feverHaematocritPlatelet countWhite blood cells count

Identifiers

PMID41039260
PMCPMC12490127

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.