Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41038830›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Efficient and stable n-type sulfide overall water splitting with separated hydrogen production.

Haolin Luo, Zhixi Liu, Haifeng Lv, Junie Jhon M Vequizo, Mengting Zheng, Feng Han, Zhen Ye, Akira Yamakata, Wenfeng Shangguan, Adam F Lee and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Constructing CuNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Haolin LuoResearch Center for Combustion and Environment Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2312-7616
Zhixi LiuResearch Center for Combustion and Environment Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Haifeng LvState Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Material Sciences, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9491-6367
Junie Jhon M VequizoInstitute of Aqua Regeneration, Shinshu University, Nagano-shi, Nagano, Japan.
Mengting ZhengCollege of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8411-6611
Feng HanResearch Center for Combustion and Environment Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Zhen YeResearch Center for Combustion and Environment Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Akira YamakataFaculty of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
Wenfeng ShangguanResearch Center for Combustion and Environment Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Adam F LeeCentre for Catalysis and Clean Energy, School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2153-1391
Xiaojun WuState Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Material Sciences, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3606-1211
Domen KazunariInstitute of Aqua Regeneration, Shinshu University, Nagano-shi, Nagano, Japan.
Jun LuCollege of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. junzoelu@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-8577
Zhi JiangResearch Center for Combustion and Environment Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. zhijiang@sjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0964-6791

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 21872093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

N-type sulfide semiconductors are promising photocatalysts due to their broad visible-light absorption, facile synthesis and chemical diversity. However, photocorrosion and limited electron transport in one-step excitation and solid-state Z-scheme systems hinder efficient overall water splitting. Liquid-phase Z-schemes offer a viable alternative, but sluggish mediator kinetics and interfacial side reactions impede their construction. Here we report a stable Z-scheme system integrating n-type CdS and BiVO₄ with a [Fe(CN)₆]³⁻/[Fe(CN)₆]⁴⁻ mediator, achieving 10.2% apparent quantum yield at 450 nm with stoichiometric H₂/O₂ evolution. High activity reflects synergies between Pt@CrO

Identifiers

PMID41038830
PMCPMC12491605

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.