Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41037224›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2025

Social media use, eating attitudes, orthorexia nervosa and well-being: testing a moderated mediation model.

Ayşen Kovan, Murat Yıldırım

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ayşen Kovan, Eskişehir, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-2675
Murat YıldırımDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Letters, Agri Ibrahim Cecen University, Fırat Mahallesi Yeni Üniversite Caddesi No: 2 AE/1, 04100, Merkez, Ağrı, Türkiye. muratyildirim@agri.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1089-1380

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCurrently, there is a growing awareness among individuals about health and nutrition. Therefore, it is important to comprehend the factors that influence eating habits and attitudes. This study aims to investigate the potential mediation effect of eating attitudes in the relationship between social media use and well-being, as well as to explore whether the moderating effect of the level of orthorexia nervosa influences this relationship.

methodsThe sample consisted of 599 adults (M

resultsThe study found that eating attitudes played a partial mediating role in the relationship between social media use and well-being among adults. Social media use positively predicted eating attitudes (β = .83, p < .001) and well-being (β = 1.05, p < .05), and eating attitudes significantly predicted well-being (β = .94, p < .001). Also, orthorexia nervosa moderated the mediating effect of eating attitudes in the relationship between social media use and well-being. Interestingly, the moderating effect was stronger among individuals with low levels of orthorexia nervosa, contrary to initial expectations.

conclusionsThe current study suggests that eating attitudes are a key behavioral mechanism linking social media use and well-being, and this pathway is influenced by individuals' orthorexia nervosa tendencies. These findings could aid in the development of interventions for eating disorders at both clinical and social levels and guide individuals towards healthier lifestyles. Importantly, while orthorexia nervosa moderated the indirect relationship between social media use and well-being, the study did not find a direct association between orthorexia nervosa and social media use. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III. Evidence obtained from well-designed cohort or case-control analytic studies.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthFeeding and Eating DisordersFeeding BehaviorSocial MediaAdultCross-Sectional StudiesCyprusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyYoung AdultDigital technologyEating disorderPositive psychologySocial mediaTheory of planned behavior

Identifiers

PMID41037224
PMCPMC12491097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.