Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41037190›Full record

ArticleOral radiology2026

Influence of periapical radiographs with different vertical angulations and digital filters on horizontal root fracture diagnosis: an in vitro study.

Carolina Paes Borge, Débora Costa Ruiz, Iago Filipe Correia-Dantas, Deborah Queiroz Freitas, Amanda Farias-Gomes

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Article in Oral radiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carolina Paes BorgeDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Division of Oral Radiology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Av. Limeira, 901, Piracicaba, São Paulo, 13414903, Brazil. carolpborge@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4780-4455
Débora Costa RuizDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Division of Oral Radiology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Av. Limeira, 901, Piracicaba, São Paulo, 13414903, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2223-1286
Iago Filipe Correia-DantasDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Division of Oral Radiology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Av. Limeira, 901, Piracicaba, São Paulo, 13414903, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2129-2455
Deborah Queiroz FreitasDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Division of Oral Radiology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Av. Limeira, 901, Piracicaba, São Paulo, 13414903, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1425-5966
Amanda Farias-GomesDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Division of Oral Radiology, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Av. Limeira, 901, Piracicaba, São Paulo, 13414903, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4707-4838

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the influence of the number of periapical radiographs with different vertical angles of the X-ray beam and the impact of digital enhancement filters on the diagnosis of horizontal root fracture (HRF).

methodsTwenty-four single-rooted teeth, 12 with HRF and 12 without HRF, composed the sample. For the first evaluation, periapical radiographs of the teeth were acquired individually with the VistaScan

resultsThe area under the receiver operator curve, sensitivity, and negative predictive values were lower when HRF was diagnosed with only one radiograph (p < 0.05) compared to two or three radiographs, which did not differ among themselves (p > 0.05). There were no differences between the images evaluated in different filter conditions (p > 0.05). Intra- and inter-examiner agreement ranged from moderate to almost perfect and fair to substantial, respectively.

conclusionsEvaluation of two radiographs with different vertical angulations improves the diagnosis of HRF and is recommended. The use of VistaScan

Indexed as

Radiographic Image EnhancementRadiography, Dental, DigitalTooth FracturesTooth RootHumansIn Vitro TechniquesReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityDental digital radiographyDiagnostic imagingRadiographic image enhancementTooth fracture

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.