Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41036996›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2025

Feasibility, acceptability, and effectiveness of a package of interventions to improve the performance of health workers in the Democratic Republic of Congo to deliver adolescent and youth sexual and reproductive health services.

Eric Mafuta, Kasra Zarei, Landry Egbende, Benito Kazenza, Sheri Bastien, Venkatraman Chandra-Mouli

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Article in Global health action, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eric MafutaDepartment of Health Systems Policy and Management, University of Kinshasa School of Public Health, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0001-7986-4618
Kasra ZareiDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1531-0111
Landry EgbendeDepartment of Nutrition, University of Kinshasa School of Public Health, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0002-6616-9111
Benito KazenzaDepartment of Nutrition, University of Kinshasa School of Public Health, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0002-6068-2213
Sheri BastienDepartment of Public Health Science, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4351-5704
Venkatraman Chandra-MouliDepartment of Sexual and Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6937-4842

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescents and youth (AY) in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) face significant sexual and reproductive health (SRH) challenges and require access to quality health services.

objectiveThis study assesses the feasibility, acceptability, and effectiveness of a package of interventions to improve the performance of health workers (HWs) providing SRH services to AY in the DRC.

methodsThis mixed-methods process and outcome evaluation was conducted between January and July 2021 in 30 health facilities in Mbuji-Mayi and Kinshasa. Data were collected through interviews with 25 health facility managers, surveys of 54 HWs, focus groups with 29 HWs, and interviews with 16 AY mystery clients and 18 female AY (10-24 years) health facility service users. Qualitative and quantitative data were analyzed using thematic content analysis and descriptive statistics respectively.

resultsHealth facility managers reported that the package of interventions was feasible to implement, with concerns about resource shortcomings which were outside the scope of the implementation. From both quantitative and qualitative findings, health facility managers and HWs perceived the package of interventions as acceptable and effective in improving HW competencies, building positive attitudes towards providing SRH services to AY, building HW motivation, and fostering an enabling work environment as illustrated by improved communication, mentorship and constructive feedback between managers and HWs, and motivation, confidence and collaboration among HWs. AY clients reported overall satisfaction with the services they received, but some reported experiencing inappropriate comments and judgmental attitudes.

conclusionsThe package of interventions was perceived as feasible and acceptable by health facility managers and HWs, and effective in improving HW knowledge, skills, attitudes and motivation, and ultimately in providing SRH services to AY. Future efforts are needed to validate the findings in different contexts and with other professionals, e.g. teachers, and to strengthen and amplify the package of interventions.

Indexed as

Adolescent Health ServicesHealth PersonnelQuality ImprovementReproductive Health ServicesAdolescentAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelChildDemocratic Republic of the CongoFeasibility StudiesFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleYoung AdultAdolescent sexual and reproductive healthimplementation sciencemixed methodssub-Saharan Africaworkforce performance

Identifiers

PMID41036996
PMCPMC12381978

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.