Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41036411›Full record

ReviewDementia & neuropsychologia2025

Awareness of the condition in people living with dementia in a long-term care facility: a systematic review.

Amanda de Moura Germano da Silva, Vanessa Daudt Santos, Marcia Cristina Nascimento Dourado

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Dementia & neuropsychologia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amanda de Moura Germano da SilvaUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Psiquiatria, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4345-3921
Vanessa Daudt SantosUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Psiquiatria, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0950-9572
Marcia Cristina Nascimento DouradoUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Psiquiatria, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6267-8202

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There has been limited attention given to awareness and subjective experience in people with dementia living in longterm care facilities (LTCFs), particularly those who are likely to have moderate to severe levels of cognitive impairment. Objective: To understand the awareness of people with dementia living in LTCFs of their own condition and its relationship with sociodemographics, cognitive status, depression, neuropsychiatric symptoms and aspects related to care. Methods: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (Medline), Scopus, Web of Science Core Collection and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched with a predefined search strategy (International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews - PROSPERO: CRD42023472820), generating 2,694 articles. The studies included comprised an awareness evaluation in older residents with dementia. The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist for analytical cross-sectional was applied to calculate the quality of the observational studies, and the results were synthesized narratively. Results: Nine cross-sectional observational studies were eligible for this review. One developed a tool to evaluate awareness in residents with severe dementia. Four studies considered depression as an important mediator of awareness. Two studies explored the phenomenological perspective of awareness: the "what" (i.e. objects) and the "how" (i.e. mechanisms and modes of expression) in Alzheimer's residents. Two studies found a high prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptoms (mainly agitation and apathy) and an association with the severity of the dementia. All evidence concluded that the level of awareness decreases as cognitive deficit progresses. Conclusion: Awareness in the context of LTCFs is influenced by complex factors and requires personalized care strategies that value their potential and reduce caregiver burden.

Indexed as

AwarenessBehavioral SymptomsDementiaLong-Term Care

Identifiers

PMID41036411
PMCPMC12483502

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.