Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41036408›Full record

ArticleDEN open2026

Evaluating the Additional Value of Endoscopic Ultrasonography for Depth Assessment of Esophagogastric Junction Adenocarcinoma.

Keita Suzuki, Yohei Ikenoyama, Ken Namikawa, Yoshitaka Tokai, Shoichi Yoshimizu, Yusuke Horiuchi, Akiyoshi Ishiyama, Toshiyuki Yoshio, Toshiaki Hirasawa, Manabu Takamatsu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DEN open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Keita SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterology Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9801-290X
Yohei IkenoyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research Tokyo Japan.
Ken NamikawaDepartment of Gastroenterology Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research Tokyo Japan.
Yoshitaka TokaiDepartment of Gastroenterology Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research Tokyo Japan.
Shoichi YoshimizuDepartment of Gastroenterology Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2936-4612
Yusuke HoriuchiDepartment of Gastroenterology Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research Tokyo Japan.
Akiyoshi IshiyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research Tokyo Japan.
Toshiyuki YoshioDepartment of Gastroenterology Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6546-0329
Toshiaki HirasawaDepartment of Gastroenterology Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research Tokyo Japan.
Manabu TakamatsuDivision of Pathology Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research Tokyo Japan.
Takahisa MatsudaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal Medicine Toho University, Omori Medical Center Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9244-2820
Junko FujisakiDepartment of Gastroenterology Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research Tokyo Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) is sometimes used to assess the depth of invasion in esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma (EGJA); however, its diagnostic performance in EGJA remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the additional value of EUS to conventional endoscopy (CE) in assessing invasion depth. Methods: In this single-institution retrospective study, we compared the diagnostic performance of CE alone with that of CE + EUS for preoperative depth assessment of early-stage EGJA. In addition, we examined the clinicopathologic features associated with incorrect depth assessment. Results: The study included 93 cases of early-stage EGJA. Comparing the diagnostic performance for diagnosing submucosal cancer (CE vs. CE + EUS), CE + EUS had a significantly lower specificity than CE alone (78.4% vs. 62.2%). However, no significant differences were observed in sensitivity (73.2% vs. 71.4%) and accuracy (75.3% vs. 67.7%) between the two modalities. The addition of EUS was associated with significantly higher misdiagnosis rates in the following types of lesions: lesions located on the esophageal side (42.6% vs. 25.5%), elevated lesions (29.2% vs. 15.4%), complex lesions (32.7% vs. 16.3%), and lesions with hiatal hernia (31.1% vs. 19.7%). No clinicopathological factors were significantly associated with overdiagnosis or underdiagnosis. Conclusions: The addition of EUS to CE reduced the ability to accurately identify mucosal cancers in early-stage EGJA, suggesting a risk of overdiagnosis and unnecessary therapeutic escalation.

Indexed as

adenocarcinomacancerendoscopyesophagogastric junctionultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID41036408
PMCPMC12481211

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.