Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41036351›Full record

ArticleOpen veterinary journal2025

Green tea extract addition to egg yolk-milk diluent affects the quality and antioxidant content of Gaok chicken semen freezing.

Tatik Hernawati, Suherni Susilowati, Erma Safitri, Sri Mulyati, Tita Damayanti Lestari, Imam Mustofa, Nurhusien Yimer Degu, Ary Setya Hernanda, Aswin Rafif Khairullah, Aldin Akbar Rachmatullah and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open veterinary journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Tatik HernawatiDivision of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Suherni SusilowatiDivision of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Erma SafitriDivision of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Sri MulyatiDivision of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Tita Damayanti LestariDivision of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Imam MustofaDivision of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Nurhusien Yimer DeguDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, School of Medicine, IMU University, Bukit Jalil, Malaysia.
Ary Setya HernandaMaster Program of Reproductive Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Aswin Rafif KhairullahResearch Center for Veterinary Science, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Bogor, Indonesia.
Aldin Akbar RachmatullahMaster Program of Reproductive Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Riza Zainuddin AhmadResearch Center for Veterinary Science, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Bogor, Indonesia.
Nashihah NashihahProfession Program of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Ulvi Fitri HandayaniResearch Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Bogor, Indonesia.
Adeyinka Oye AkintundeDepartment of Agriculture and Industrial Technology, Babcock University, Ilishan Remo, Nigeria.
Sotya Balqis MaharaniProfession Program of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Funding

Directorate of Research and Community Service and Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Airlangga University, for the PUF Fiscal Year 2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Gaok chicken spermatozoa that is diluted and stored at freezing temperatures will reduce spermatozoa motility. The specific target to be achieved by this research is to increase the population by improving the quality of frozen semen with the addition of green tea extract (GTE) to egg yolk-milk diluent. Epigallocatechin-3-gallate contained in GTE acts as an antioxidant in the cooling and freezing process of chicken semen. Aim: This study examined the addition of GTE to fructose egg yolk-milk diluent to improve chicken spermatozoa quality before and after freezing, with the goal of enhancing the efficacy of artificial insemination programs to increase the Gaok chicken population. Methods: This study consisted of four groups: T0, the control group: fructose egg yolk-milk diluent without GTE + semen; TI: fructose egg yolk-milk diluent + GTE dose 0.05 mg/100 ml diluent + semen; T2: fructose egg yolk-milk diluent + GTE dose 0.10 mg/100 ml diluent + semen; and T3: fructose egg yolk-milk diluent + extract green tea dose 0.15 mg/100 ml diluent + semen. Results: Analysis of variance ( Conclusion: The addition of green tea leaf extract reduced the malondialdehyde level. The addition of GTE at a dose of 0.10 mg/100 ml of egg yolk-milk diluent can act as an antioxidant in maintaining the quality of post-thawing Gaok chicken spermatozoa.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsChickensCryopreservationPlant ExtractsSemen PreservationTeaAnimalsCatechinCryoprotective AgentsEgg YolkMaleMilkSemenSemen AnalysisSpermatozoaSperm MotilityAntioxidantsCatechinCryoprotective Agentsepigallocatechin gallatePlant ExtractsTeaAntioxidant levelsConservationFreezingGao chickenSemen quality

Identifiers

PMID41036351
PMCPMC12483441

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.