Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41036315›Full record

ArticlePediatric discovery2025

Introduction to the database "efficacy of different treatment modalities for lower respiratory tract infections in children".

Yu Deng, Bing Hu, Yingxue Zou, Zhengxiu Luo, Guangli Zhang, Jinhai Ma, Changshan Liu, Xiaoyan Dong, Huifen Zi, Chuangli Hao and 31 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric discovery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

41 authors.

Yu DengDepartment of Respiratory Center Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity Chongqing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2864-505X
Bing HuYichun People's Hospital Yichun Jiangxi China.
Yingxue ZouTianjin Children's Hospital Tianjin China.
Zhengxiu LuoDepartment of Respiratory Center Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity Chongqing China.
Guangli ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Center Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity Chongqing China.
Jinhai MaGeneral Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan Ningxia China.
Changshan LiuThe Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University Tianjin China.
Xiaoyan DongShanghai Children's Hospital School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China.
Huifen ZiBaotou City Central Hospital Baotou, Inner Mongolia China.
Chuangli HaoChildren's Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu China.
Rongjun LinThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Qingdao Shandong China.
Xiangrong ZhengXiangya Hospital Central South University Changsha Hunan China.
Bingfei LiGanzhou Women and Children's Health Care Hospital Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Fenhua ChenThe Third Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Mei FangXiamen Medical College Affiliated Haicang Hospital Xiamen Fujian China.
Weimin TianZhongshan Hospital Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian China.
Zhiqiang ZhuoXiamen Children's Hospital Xiamen Fujian China.
Deyu ZhaoChildren's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing Jiangsu China.
Zhimin ChenChildren's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou Zhejiang China.
Yuejie ZhengShenzhen Children's Hospital Shenzhen Guangdong China.
Jingyang ZhengQuanzhou Children's Hospital of Fujian Province Quanzhou Fujian China.
Yong YinShanghai Children's Medical Center Shanghai China.
Qiuyu TangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University Fuzhou Fujian China.
Liqun WuDongfang Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing China.
Li GuShanghai Tenth People's Hospital Shanghai China.
Jinzhun WuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian China.
Liyi HeThe First People's Hospital of Foshan Foshan Guangdong China.
Tao AiChengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital Chengdu Sichuan China.
Ning WangXi'an Children's Hospital Xi'an Shanxi China.
Minjun ZhangFujian Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Fuzhou Fujian China.
Hailin ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Wenzhou Zhejiang China.
Hanmin LiuWest China Second University Hospital Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan China.
Youxiang ZhangGuangzhou First People's Hospital Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Jianguo HongShanghai General Hospital Shanghai China.
Zhiying HanChildren's Hospital of Shanxi Taiyuan Shanxi China.
Yunbo MoChongqing University Three Gorges Hospital Chongqing China.
Hongmei QiaoThe First Hospital of Jilin University Changchun Jilin China.
Zhiliang TianThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin Heilongjiang China.
Zengni LiDepartment of Respiratory Center Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity Chongqing China.
Quan LuShanghai Children's Hospital School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China.
Enmei LiuDepartment of Respiratory Center Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity Chongqing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8503-6974

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to establish a registry database of different treatment modalities for lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) in Chinese children, thereby filling gaps in knowledge on clinical characteristics, treatment modalities, and rational drug use in relation to LRTIs in Chinese children, and providing large amounts of continuous, complete, scientific, and objective clinical data, and an information exchange platform. Multicenter data from these children's clinical visits were collected, pooled, and analyzed using medical informatics and statistical techniques to explore their potential value. The database was preliminarily established and a real-world study cohort was constructed based on a total of 4805 patients registered in this database. Pneumonia was identified as the most common type of LRTIs (72.44%), followed by acute bronchitis (20.71%). The mean age of the enrolled children with LRTIs was 3.26 ± 2.84 years, and boys accounted for 59.21% of the samples. Among the enrolled children, pneumonia and acute bronchitis had the highest incidence in children aged 1-3 years (27.44%) and those aged 3-6 years (34.16%), respectively. In this national, multicenter, observational database of LRTIs in children, the real-world characteristics and treatment modalities for LRTIs in Chinese children are elucidated. This database will help improve the research efficiency of clinicians and facilitate the exploration of underlying clinical patterns in real-world medical big data.

Indexed as

childrendatabasedifferent treatment modalitiesefficacylower respiratory tract infection

Identifiers

PMID41036315
PMCPMC12483295

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.