Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41036093›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer (Dove Medical Press)2025

Efficacy of Trastuzumab Deruxtecan in HER2-Positive and HER2-Low Metastatic Breast Cancer: A Real-World Retrospective Cohort Study in China.

Yuxin Yan, Yizi Jin, Mingxi Lin, Ceng Zeng, Qing Guo, Teng Zhou, Dou Dou Li, Jian Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuxin YanDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yizi JinDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Mingxi LinDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Ceng ZengDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Qing GuoDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Teng ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Dou Dou LiSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jian ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Limited real-world data are available on the effectiveness and safety of trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd, DS8201a) in patients with HER2-positive and HER2-low metastatic breast cancer (MBC), particularly within the Chinese population. Methods: Between 2022 and 2025, 98 patients with MBC treated with T-DXd were retrospectively enrolled at Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center. Patients were categorized as HER2-positive and HER2-low cohort. Clinical outcomes including objective response rate (ORR), progression-free survival (PFS), disease control rate (DCR), and clinical benefit rate (CBR), were assessed and compared between cohorts. The primary endpoint of the study was PFS, which was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and compared using the Log rank test. Results: Among the 98 patients, the median PFS was 15.0 months. The ORR, DCR, and CBR were 48.0%, 69.4%, and 41.8%, respectively. HER2-positive patients experienced longer PFS compared to HER2-low patients (not reached vs 9.0 months). Among HER2-low patients, liver metastases were associated with poorer outcomes. Patients with brain metastases achieved a median PFS of 15.5 months and a 1-year PFS rate of 65.3%. Grade ≥3 adverse events included neutropenia (20.4%), nausea (5.1%), anemia (4.1%), and interstitial lung disease in 6.1% of patients, leading to discontinuation in 2.0%. Conclusion: In this real-world analysis, T-DXd demonstrated robust clinical activity in both HER2-positive and HER2-low MBC, consistent with the findings from the DESTINY-Breast clinical trials. Notably, we identified several clinically relevant prognostic factors, including HER2 status, metastatic site, treatment line, and prior therapies. These findings support the broader clinical application of T-DXd and offer insights into individualized treatment selection.

Indexed as

breast cancerHER2prognosisreal-worldT-DXd

Identifiers

PMID41036093
PMCPMC12479221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.