Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41035942›Full record

ArticleAJPM focus2025

Examining Changes in Coalition Dynamics to Support Opioid Fatality Reduction.

Darcy A Freedman, Hannah K Knudsen, Rouba A Chahine, Timothy Hunt, Emmanuel Oga, Alison M Aldrich, Sara Roberts, LaShawn Glasgow, Bryan R Garner, Sylvia Tan and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJPM focus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Darcy A FreedmanDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Hannah K KnudsenDepartment of Behavioral Science, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Rouba A ChahineRTI International, Center for Clinical Research, Durham, North Carolina.
Timothy HuntSchool of Social Work, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Emmanuel OgaHealth Practice Area, RTI International, Durham, North Carolina.
Alison M AldrichCenter for the Advancement of Team Science, Analytics, and Systems Thinking (CATALYST), Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio.
Sara RobertsDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
LaShawn GlasgowHealth Practice Area, RTI International, Durham, North Carolina.
Bryan R GarnerDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Sylvia TanRTI International, Center for Clinical Research, Durham, North Carolina.
JaNae HollowayRTI International, Center for Clinical Research, Durham, North Carolina.
Timothy HuertaCenter for the Advancement of Team Science, Analytics, and Systems Thinking (CATALYST), Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio.
Carol BadenOffice of Governor Mike DeWine, Recovery Ohio, Columbus, Ohio.
Pamela SalsberryCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Bridget FreisthlerCollege of Social Work, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.

Funding

MassHEAL - Reducing overdose deaths by 40% (2019-2023)UM1DA049412 · NIDA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAMET, JEFFREY H. · 2019 to 2023
$82.9M
Kentucky CAN HEAL (Communities and Networks Helping End Addiction Long-term)UM1DA049406 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WALSH, SHARON L. · 2019 to 2022
$81.7M
CHASE: An Innovative County-Level Public Health Response to the Opioid Epidemic in New York StateUM1DA049415 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI EL-BASSEL, NABILA, GILBERT, LOUISA · 2019 to 2023
$77.3M
Optimizing HEALing in Ohio Communities (OHiO)-Health Equity SupplementUM1DA049417 · NIDA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FREISTHLER, BRIDGET J, WINHUSEN, T JOHN · 2019 to 2023
$66.3M
HEALing Communities Study Health Equity ResearchUM1DA049394 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI GLASGOW, LASHAWN, OGA, EMMANUEL AJA · 2019 to 2023
$40.6M
Training Program on HIV and Substance Use in the Criminal Justice SystemT32DA037801 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Nabila El-Bassel, Lisa R Metsch · 2014 to 2026
$5.7M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA037801NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049394NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049406NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049412NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049415NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The goal was to evaluate how changes in coalition capacity and leadership were related to adoption and reach of overdose education and naloxone distribution in communities participating in the HEALing Communities Study. Study Design: This was a multisite, cluster randomized waitlist-controlled trial; only analysis of Wave 1 data was performed. Setting/Participants: Longitudinal analysis of cross-sectional surveys completed by coalition members from 33 communities in 4 states based on data collected from January 2021 to June 2022. Intervention: Study coalitions ( Main Outcomes: Coalition capacity and leadership were measured at the midpoint and end of the intervention using validated scales averaged at the community level. Community adoption and reach of overdose education and naloxone distribution were assessed as changes in the rate of community partners implementing overdose education and naloxone distribution strategies and naloxone units distributed from midpoint to the end of the intervention. Negative binomial and linear models, adjusted for baseline characteristics, were conducted in 2024. Results: Increases in general coalition capacity, adjusted for changes in overdose education and naloxone distribution-specific coalition capacity, were significantly associated with higher rates of community partners engaged in overdose education and naloxone distribution implementation. There was a 56% increase over time in community partners engaged in overdose education and naloxone distribution implementation per unit increase in general capacity scores among coalitions receiving Communities That HEAL. Changes in coalition leadership and capacity did not significantly correlate with changes in naloxone being distributed. Conclusions: Strengthening general coalition capacity is vital for increasing community partner engagement to expand adoption of overdose education and naloxone distribution. Findings support ongoing investment in coalition capabilities to enhance the effectiveness of public health interventions seeking to reduce opioid-related fatalities. Efforts to strengthen general capacities of coalitions, such as data-informed decision making and collective goalsetting, may accelerate implementation and scaling of evidence-based practices such as overdose education and naloxone distribution.

Indexed as

community health planningcommunity mental health servicesimplementation scienceopiate overdoseSubstance-related disorders

Identifiers

PMID41035942
PMCPMC12480868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.