Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41035182›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2026

The Utility of Ulnar Nerve Cross-Sectional Area in Predicting Patient Outcomes in the Early Postoperative Period.

Gabrielle K Marushack, Christopher J Dy, Ryan Calfee, Ling Chen, David M Brogan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gabrielle K MarushackWashington University in St. Louis, MO, USA.
Christopher J DyWashington University in St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1422-2483
Ryan CalfeeWashington University in St. Louis, MO, USA.
Ling ChenWashington University in St. Louis, MO, USA.
David M BroganWashington University in St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6259-4885

Funding

Identification and Imaging of Skeletal Muscle Response to Graded Nerve CrushK08AR080260 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BROGAN, DAVID MICAH · 2022 to 2025
$624k
NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR080260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough ulnar nerve cross-sectional area (CSA) can be used to diagnose cubital tunnel syndrome, the predictive value of preoperative CSA for postoperative outcomes remains uncertain. This study's primary aim was to assess the relationship between preoperative ulnar nerve CSA and postoperative changes in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) scores in the early postoperative period.

methodsA retrospective review was conducted of all cubital tunnel surgeries performed by the senior authors from January 2015 to May 2023. Demographics, preoperative study results, and PROMIS scores were obtained from patient charts. Bivariate and multivariable statistical testing was used to determine statistical significance. After a threshold effect of CSA was observed at 12 weeks post-operation, a Youden analysis was performed to determine the threshold value.

resultsAt 12 weeks post-operation, patients with preoperative CSA > 16 mm

conclusionsA preoperative ulnar nerve CSA > 16 mm

Indexed as

Cubital Tunnel SyndromeUlnar NerveAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPostoperative PeriodPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomecross-sectional areacubital tunnel syndromepatient-reported outcomesPROMISulnar nerveultrasound

Identifiers

PMID41035182
PMCPMC12491225

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.