Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41035015›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of surgical oncology2025

Association of progesterone receptor status with breast cancer prognosis: a meta-analysis.

Yiming Hou, Jianrong Li, Qiong Zhang, Yingyi Fan

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Higher Levels ofMedical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yiming Hou *Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100105, China.
Jianrong Li *Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100105, China.
Qiong ZhangThird Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100105, China.
Yingyi FanBreast Department, Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China. fan38898901@126.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82374463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer (BC) prognosis is influenced by hormones, of which progesterone receptor (PR) status is controversial for BC prognosis, possibly related to clinical characteristics.

objectiveThis study was to determine the impact of PR status on BC prognosis and explore the differences across patient subgroups.

methodsPubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Web of Science were searched for relevant studies until July 2024. NOS (Newcastle-Ottawa Scale) was leveraged for quality appraisal. Meta-analysis was performed using STATA15.1.

resultsThirty-five studies were included, involving 89,164 patients. PR-negative status was associated with worse overall survival compared to PR-positive status (HR 1.70, 95%CI 1.42 to 2.04; p < 0.001). Similar results were unveiled for disease-free survival (HR 1.62, 95%CI 1.23 to 2.14, p < 0.001), breast-cancer-specific survival (HR 2.45, 95% CI 1.85 to 3.23, p < 0.001), and recurrence-free survival (HR 1.47, 95% CI 1.21 to 1.79, p < 0.001). Subgroup analyses unveiled that conclusions were influenced by region, estrogen receptor (ER) status, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status, menopausal status, and metastatic status.

conclusionPR loss is associated with worse outcomes in BC, which is influenced by clinical characteristics. Especially in patients with ER + HER2- tumors, PR status may serve as an additional predictive marker.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsReceptors, ProgesteroneDisease-Free SurvivalErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansPrognosisReceptors, EstrogenSurvival RateBiomarkers, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneBreast cancerMeta-analysisProgesterone receptorPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID41035015
PMCPMC12490167

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.