Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41034730›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Ascophyllum nodosum based plant biostimulant shapes the bacterial community in the rhizosphere of corn.

Vinod Kumar Selvaraj, Jai Singh Patel, Joseph P M Hui, Junzeng Zhang, Fabrice Berrué, Balakrishnan Prithiviraj

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular Basis and Mechanistic Insights intoPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vinod Kumar SelvarajDepartment of Plant, Food and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Dalhousie University, Truro, Nova Scotia, B2N 5E3, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0567-0615
Jai Singh PatelDepartment of Plant, Food and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Dalhousie University, Truro, Nova Scotia, B2N 5E3, Canada.
Joseph P M HuiAquatic and Crop Resource Development Research Centre, National Research Council of Canada, Nova Scotia, B3H 3Z1, Halifax, Canada.
Junzeng ZhangAquatic and Crop Resource Development Research Centre, National Research Council of Canada, Nova Scotia, B3H 3Z1, Halifax, Canada.
Fabrice BerruéAquatic and Crop Resource Development Research Centre, National Research Council of Canada, Nova Scotia, B3H 3Z1, Halifax, Canada.
Balakrishnan PrithivirajDepartment of Plant, Food and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Dalhousie University, Truro, Nova Scotia, B2N 5E3, Canada. bprithiviraj@dal.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlant biostimulants are an emerging class of agricultural inputs known to enhance plant growth and improve their tolerance to abiotic stress. While biostimulants are widely used, their mechanisms of action remain poorly understood. This study investigates the effects of an Ascophyllum nodosum-based biostimulant (ANE) on the rhizosphere bacterial communities of corn (Zea mays).

resultsRoot exudates from ANE root-treated plants promoted the swarming motility of Pseudomonas protegens (CHA0), a plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium. Gene expression analysis showed that root exudates from 0.01% ANE-treated plants up-regulated P. protegens CHA0 genes associated with chemotaxis (cheW, cheV), pyoverdine (pvdS), pyrrolnitrin (prnD), and hydrogen cyanide (hcnA) biosynthesis compared to controls. ANE also significantly altered rhizosphere microbiome composition, increasing the abundance of genera such as Chryseolinea, Pseudoxanthomonas, Novosphingobium, Quadrisphaera, Turneriella, and Kitasatospora. Liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS) and partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) revealed distinct chemical profiles in the root extracts of ANE-treated plants. Specifically, ANE increased the concentrations of benzoxazinoids, including 2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one (DIMBOA) and 6-methoxybenzoxazolinone (MBOA) in maize roots by approximately 1.4-fold and 1.76-fold, respectively.

conclusionOverall, these findings suggest that ANE modifies the rhizosphere microbiome by influencing the chemical composition of both root tissue and root exudates.

Indexed as

AscophyllumMicrobiotaPlant ExudatesRhizosphereZea maysPlant RootsPseudomonasSoil MicrobiologyPlant Exudates2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one (DIMBOA)6-methoxybenzoxazolinone (MBOA)Ascophyllum nodosumPseudomonas protegens (CHA0)Root exudates

Identifiers

PMID41034730
PMCPMC12486656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.