Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41034464›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Coherent control of reflection and transmission solitons of structured light via a gain-assisted medium.

Amir Ali, Mohammad Mahtab Alam, Dragan Pamucar, Abdul Majeed, Zeeshan Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amir AliDepartment of Mathematics, University of Malakand, Chakdara Dir(L), Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Mohammad Mahtab AlamDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Applied Medical Science, King Khalid University, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Dragan PamucarSzéchenyi István University, Győr, Hungary. dpamucar@gmail.com.
Abdul MajeedGovernment Higher Secondary School, Lal Qilla, Maidan Dir (L), Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Zeeshan AliDepartment of Information Management, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliu, Taiwan, ROC. zeeshanalinsr@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A gain-assisted atomic medium controls and modifies spatial solitons of reflection and transmission of structured light. Structured light pulses of reflection and transmission are generated and analyzed by azimuthal quantum numbers dependent on control driving fields in the medium. The study revealed the formation of spatial bright and dark solitons. The bright and dark soliton splitting regions are linearly increasing according to azimuthal quantum numbers of formula [Formula: see text]. Two, four, six, and eight bright and dark soliton regions are investigated with the azimuthal quantum number of [Formula: see text]. The structured light of the reflection pulse maintained a constant shape, exhibiting weak nonlinearity along the x-axis and strong nonlinearity along the y-axis. However, the structured light transmission pulse displayed varying shapes, influenced by the balanced nonlinearities along both the x- and y-axes at higher azimuthal quantum number [Formula: see text], leading to stable propagation of spatial bright solitons. These findings highlight the significant role of the structured light effect in controlling and stabilizing soliton dynamics, with potential applications in nonlinear optics, traffic flow, signal processing, plasma physics, quantum field theory, and optical soliton interferometry.

Indexed as

Gain assisted atomic medium.ReflectionSpatial solitonsStructured lightTransmission

Identifiers

PMID41034464
PMCPMC12489079

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.