Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41034455›Full record

ArticleNature cardiovascular research2025

Oxidative phosphorylation is required for cardiomyocyte re-differentiation and long-term fish heart regeneration.

Konstantinos Lekkos, Zhilian Hu, Phong D Nguyen, Hessel Honkoop, Esra Sengul, Rita Alonaizan, Jana Koth, Jun Ying, Madeleine E Lemieux, Alisha Kenward and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cardiovascular research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Past, Present and Future of Regenerative Gene Therapy for Ischemic Heart Failure.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Zebrafish in Cardiovascular Disease Research: from Model to Application.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Konstantinos LekkosInstitute of Developmental and Regenerative Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5044-2876
Zhilian HuInstitute of Developmental and Regenerative Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Phong D NguyenHubrecht Institute-KNAW and University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Hessel HonkoopHubrecht Institute-KNAW and University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Esra SengulInstitute of Developmental and Regenerative Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Rita AlonaizanInstitute of Developmental and Regenerative Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Jana KothMRC Molecular Haematology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6388-9308
Jun YingInstitute of Developmental and Regenerative Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Madeleine E LemieuxBioinfo, Plantagenet, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6355-8691
Alisha KenwardInstitute of Developmental and Regenerative Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sean KeeleyDepartment of Biology, Morrissey College of Arts and Sciences, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.
Bastiaan SpanjaardMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
Brett W C KennedyDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy & Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Xin SunInstitute of Developmental and Regenerative Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Katherine BaneckiDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy & Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Helen G PottsDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy & Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Gennaro RuggieroInstitute of Developmental and Regenerative Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
James MontgomeryDepartment of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Daniela PanákováMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8739-6225
Jan Philipp JunkerMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2826-8290
Lisa C HeatherDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy & Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7246-1338
Xiaonan WangSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Juan Manuel Gonzalez-RosaDepartment of Biology, Morrissey College of Arts and Sciences, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.
Jeroen BakkersHubrecht Institute-KNAW and University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9418-0422
Mathilda T M MommersteegInstitute of Developmental and Regenerative Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. mathilda.mommersteeg@dpag.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6624-3038

Funding

Identifying new regulators of cardiac fibrosis and inflammation using zebrafishR01HL164749 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Juan Manuel Gonzalez-Rosa · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
BHF Centre of Research Excellence, Oxford (BHF Centre of Research Excellence in Oxford) RE/24/130024British Heart Foundation (BHF) FS//17/58/33072British Heart Foundation (BHF) FS/17/68/33478British Heart Foundation (BHF) PG/15/111/31939British Heart Foundation (BHF) PG/23/11189EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 715895, CAVEHEART, ERC-2016-STGEuropean Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO) ALTF1129-2015Hartstichting (Dutch Heart Foundation) CVON2019-002 OUTREACHHartstichting (Dutch Heart Foundation) ERA-CVD-2016T088 CARDIO-PROKing Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre (King Faisal Specialist Hospital) Post-doctoral fellowshipNational Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82100465NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL164749RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/W006731/1RCUK | MRC | Medical Research Foundation MR/N013468/1ZonMw (Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development) 016.186.017-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In contrast to humans, fish can fully regenerate their hearts after cardiac injury. However, not all fish have the same regenerative potential, allowing comparative inter-species and intra-species analysis to identify the mechanisms controlling successful heart regeneration. Here we report a differential regenerative response to cardiac cryo-injury among different wild-type zebrafish strains. Correlating these data with single-cell and bulk RNA sequencing data, we identify oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) as a positive regulator of long-term regenerative outcome. OXPHOS levels, driven by glycolysis through the malate-aspartate shuttle, increase as soon as cardiomyocyte proliferation decreases, and this increase is required for cardiomyocyte re-differentiation and successful long-term regeneration. Reduced upregulation of OXPHOS in Astyanax mexicanus cavefish results in the absence of a dynamic temporal sarcomere gene expression program during cardiomyocyte re-differentiation. These findings challenge the assumption that OXPHOS inhibits regeneration and reveal targetable pathways to enhance heart repair in humans after myocardial infarction.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationEnergy MetabolismMyocytes, CardiacOxidative PhosphorylationRegenerationZebrafishAnimalsCell ProliferationGlycolysisMalatesSarcomeresTime FactorsMalates

Identifiers

PMID41034455
PMCPMC12520976

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.