Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41034225›Full record

ArticleNPJ microgravity2025

Behaviors of lunar regolith simulants under varying gravitational conditions.

Ian P Madden, Sathyashri Muruganandam, Amine Missaoui, Oliver Gries, Jonathan Kollmer, Olfa D'Angelo, Suman Sinha-Ray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ microgravity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ian P MaddenLow Gravity Sciences, Universities Space Research Association, 425 3rd Street SW, Washington DC, 20024, USA. ian.p.madden@nasa.gov.
Sathyashri MuruganandamGlenn Research Center, NASA, 21000 Brookpark Rd, Cleveland, 44135, OH, USA.
Amine MissaouiLow Gravity Sciences, Universities Space Research Association, 425 3rd Street SW, Washington DC, 20024, USA.
Oliver Gries *Department of Physics, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstraße 1, Duisburg, 47057, Germany.
Jonathan Kollmer *Department of Physics, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstraße 1, Duisburg, 47057, Germany.
Olfa D'Angelo *Erlangen-Nürnberg Institute of Multiscale Simulation, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität, Cauerstraße 3, Erlangen, 91058, Germany.
Suman Sinha-RayLow Gravity Sciences, Universities Space Research Association, 425 3rd Street SW, Washington DC, 20024, USA. suman.sinharay@nasa.gov.

Funding

Centre national d'études spatiales 24-357DLR German Space Agency DLR German Space Agency, BMWK Grant 50WM2342B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the behavior of regolith in varying gravity conditions, is critical for space exploration and future missions. In this work, the gravity-driven hopper flow of lunar regolith simulant in different gravitational accelerations (terrestrial, lunar) is first observed experimentally. Numerical simulations (DEM) are then developed to understand the role which cohesive interparticle forces play in such gravity-driven flow, using the theoretical framework of granular Bond number. Qualitative comparison between a terrestrial experiment and numerical simulation validated this framework. Following that, we numerically studied the dynamic behavior under varying gravitational conditions (from terrestrial to lunar to asteroid gravitational accelerations). We find that this behavior is extremely sensitive to the interplay of the gravity conditions and the attractive/cohesive forces among particles. The numerical and experimental results show that the complex interaction of these forces can drastically change the dynamics of the material producing effects relevant for variable gravity applications.

Identifiers

PMID41034225
PMCPMC12489093

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.