Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41033935›Full record

ArticleJournal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation2025

From Screening to Precision: Searching for Voice Disorder-Specific Acoustic and Auditory-Perceptual Metrics.

Eric J Hunter, Lady Catherine Cantor-Cutiva, Patrick R Walden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eric J HunterDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA. Electronic address: eric-hunter@uiowa.edu.
Lady Catherine Cantor-CutivaDepartment of Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN.
Patrick R WaldenDepartment of Speech-Language Pathology, Monmouth University, West Long Branch, NJ.

Funding

Protecting Teachers’ Voices: Investigating Risk Factors, Conducting Cost AnalysisR01DC012315 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HUNTER, ERIC J · 2013 to 2025
$5.5M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcoustic and auditory-perceptual parameters are common tools for screening clinically significant voice disorders. However, the potential for disorder-specific acoustic signatures that support clinical differential diagnosis remains largely unrealized. Additionally, the robustness of acoustic patterns across different speech materials requires clarification to inform flexible, evidence-based clinical protocols and emerging machine learning applications.

methodsThis study investigated disorder-specific metrics and speech material consistency using the Perceptual Voice Qualities Database. Generalized Linear Models examined associations between 14 acoustic parameters and common voice pathologies [Vocal Fold Paralysis (VFP), Atrophy, Lesions, and Muscle Tension Dysphonia (MTD)]. Principal component analysis (PCA) integrated acoustic and auditory-perceptual measures to identify multidimensional voice quality patterns, while Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves evaluated discriminative performance across sustained vowels and connected speech.

resultsTwo primary principal components emerged: PC1 (34.7% variance) integrating general voice quality and perceptual ratings, and PC2 (17.3% variance) contrasting temporal stability with harmonic structure. Distinct disorder-specific patterns were identified: VFP demonstrated strong discriminative performance on both components (AUC ≥ 0.75), while Atrophy, Lesions, and MTD showed moderate associations with PC1 (AUC = 0.52-0.66). Preliminary analysis revealed characteristic patterns for Parkinson's disease across both components. Importantly, acoustic patterns remained consistent across speech materials, supporting task-flexible clinical assessment protocols.

conclusionSpecific voice pathologies exhibit distinct acoustic-perceptual signatures that can be reliably identified through multidimensional analysis. These findings support a precision-based approach to voice assessment, moving beyond general screening toward disorder-specific diagnostic applications. The robustness of patterns across speech materials enables flexible clinical protocols, while the integration of acoustic and perceptual measures provides a foundation for enhanced diagnostic tools and machine learning applications.

Indexed as

Disorder-specific acoustic markersPrincipal Component Analysis (PCA)Speech material robustness in voice assessment

Identifiers

PMID41033935
PMCPMC12494153

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.