Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41033765›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Barriers and enablers to healthcare access for older adults in Cambodia: perspectives of healthcare professionals - a qualitative study.

Khin Thiri Maung, Socheata Phou, Monica Hunsberger, Ailiana Santosa, Nawi Ng, Heng Sopheab, Chhorvann Chhea, Malin Eriksson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Khin Thiri MaungSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden khin.maung@gu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5090-9632
Socheata PhouNational Institute of Public Health, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1923-6147
Monica HunsbergerSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1779-1286
Ailiana SantosaSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1848-2867
Nawi NgSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0556-1483
Heng SopheabNational Institute of Public Health, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6553-1334
Chhorvann ChheaNational Institute of Public Health, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6997-2535
Malin ErikssonDepartment of Social Work, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0108-4237

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore health professionals' perspectives on the barriers and enablers of healthcare access for older adults in Cambodia.

designA qualitative study based on semi-structured interviews conducted in Khmer, recorded, transcribed, translated into English and analysed using an abductive thematic analysis approach.

settingPhnom Penh, Cambodia.

participantsA purposive sample of 11 health professionals serving in diverse roles and sectors participated in the study.

resultsThree key barriers emerged: (1) institutional barriers, (2) patient-specific access barriers and (3) communication barriers. However, four key enablers were also identified: (1) supportive healthcare environment, (2) reaching out to improve access to health services, (3) peer and community engagement and (4) government direct support to access healthcare. Despite previous policy efforts, gaps in the implementation of healthcare services for older adults persist across all health facilities. Health professionals identified that improving healthcare access for older adults in Cambodia requires a multifaceted strategy involving proactive outreach, health promotion, financial assistance and stronger community and family support.

conclusionEffective policy implementation requires collaboration among stakeholders and the active involvement of older adults in programme design to enhance dignity and well-being in Cambodia's ageing population.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth PersonnelHealth Services AccessibilityHealth Services for the AgedAdultAgedCambodiaCommunication BarriersFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchHealth policyHealth Services AccessibilityPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID41033765
PMCPMC12496091

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.