Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41032756›Full record

ArticleInternational braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology

Acute Kidney Injury Following Mini Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy for Renal Stones: predictors and Follow-up Evaluation in Real-life Setting.

Federica Passarelli, Ludovico Maria Basadonna, Fabio Ciamarra, Edoardo Bonacina, Giorgio Graps, Edoardo Sorba, Valentina Parolin, Gianpaolo Lucignani, Francesco Ripa, Stefano Paolo Zanetti and 5 more

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Article in International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Federica PassarelliDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Ludovico Maria BasadonnaDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Fabio CiamarraDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Edoardo BonacinaDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Giorgio GrapsDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Edoardo SorbaDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Valentina ParolinDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Gianpaolo LucignaniDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Francesco RipaDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Stefano Paolo ZanettiDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Fabrizio LongoDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Elisa De LorenzisDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Giancarlo AlboDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Emanuele MontanariDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Luca BoeriDepartment of Urology, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda, Policlinico di Milano, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the prevalence, predictors, and progression of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients undergoing mPCNL for nephrolithiasis. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed data from 569 patients who underwent mPCNL at a single tertiary academic center (01/2016-10/2024). AKI was defined per KDIGO criteria as sCr increase >0.3 mg/dL or ≥1.5× baseline. Stone-free status was no residual stones on CT at 3-month follow-up. Complications were classified using the modified Clavien system. Kidney function was reassessed 30-90 days post-op. Descriptive statistics, logistic regression, and Cox regression were applied.

resultsMedian (IQR) age and stone volume were 57 (48-66) years and 2.1 (0.9-4.2) cm³. Median preoperative sCr and operative time were 0.9 (0.7-1.1) mg/dL and 90 (73-120) minutes. Post-mPCNL, 40 patients (7.0%) developed AKI. Complications occurred in 138 (24.2%) patients; 449 (78.9%) were stone-free. AKI patients had higher CCI (1.3 vs. 0.5, p=0.04), pre-op sCr (1.1 vs. 0.8 mg/dL, p<0.01), stone volume (5.7 vs. 2 cm³, p=0.02), and longer operative time (130 vs. 90 min, p=0.01). Complications were more frequent in AKI patients (42.5% vs. 22.8%, p=0.01). At multivariate analysis, operative time (OR 1.1, p=0.03), pre-op sCr (OR 3.8, p=0.001), and early complications (OR 2.5, p=0.02) were independently associated with AKI. AKI persisted in 9 (22.5%) patients, mainly those with complications (88.9% vs. 38.7%, p=0.01). On Cox analysis, lower BMI (HR 0.8, p=0.02) and absence of complications (HR 0.3, p=0.01) predicted faster AKI recovery.

conclusionAcute kidney injury remains a clinically significant complication following mPCNL.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryKidney CalculiNephrolithotomy, PercutaneousAgedDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsAcute Kidney InjuryCalculiNephrolithotomy, Percutaneous

Identifiers

PMID41032756
PMCPMC12974976

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