Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41032427›Full record

ArticleCancer science2025

Near-Infrared Photoimmunotherapy Targeting Esophagogastric Junction Adenocarcinoma With Fully Human Anti-EpCAM Antibody.

Maasa Sasabe, Kenji Takashima, Shingo Sakashita, Yoshikatsu Koga, Takahiro Anzai, Shiqi Yang, Shinji Saijou, Akihiro Ishikawa, Toru Yamaguchi, Hideki Tanaka and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Maasa SasabeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-4706
Kenji TakashimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Shingo SakashitaDivision of Pathology, Exploratory Oncology Research & Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1133-3313
Yoshikatsu KogaDepartment of Strategic Programs, Exploratory Oncology Research & Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8404-585X
Takahiro AnzaiDivision of Developmental Therapeutics, Exploratory Oncology Research & Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Shiqi YangDivision of Developmental Therapeutics, Exploratory Oncology Research & Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Shinji SaijouDivision of Developmental Therapeutics, Exploratory Oncology Research & Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Akihiro IshikawaShimadzu Corporation, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Toru YamaguchiShimadzu Corporation, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Hideki TanakaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0936-0905
Yusuke YodaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Takeo FujitaDivision of Esophageal Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Shuichi MitsunagaCourse of Advanced Clinical Research of Cancer, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9496-3278
Masahiro YasunagaDivision of Developmental Therapeutics, Exploratory Oncology Research & Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3356-0197
Tomonori YanoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8030-1449

Funding

National Cancer Center Research and Development Fund 2020-A-10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Near-infrared photoimmunotherapy (NIR-PIT) is a tumor-specific treatment using monoclonal antibody (mAb) photosensitizer conjugates, followed by near-infrared light irradiation. This study aimed to identify the optimum target for treating esophagogastric junction (EGJ) adenocarcinoma and to evaluate the efficacy of NIR-PIT using mAbs in preclinical models. Tumor samples from 46 consecutive patients who had undergone surgery without any prior treatment for EGJ adenocarcinoma were assessed for expression and homogeneity of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), and epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) through immunohistochemistry. Results showed positive rates of 22%, 13%, and 98% for EGFR, HER2, and EpCAM, respectively, with EpCAM also demonstrating the highest homogeneity (93%). Therefore, EpCAM was selected as the optimal target for NIR-PIT. The fully human monoclonal antibody targeting EpCAM, adecatumumab, was conjugated with the photosensitizer IR700 at different dye-antibody ratios (DAR2, DAR4, DAR7) and tested on OE19 cells and xenograft mouse models under near-infrared light irradiation. NIR-PIT with adecatumumab-IR700 significantly reduced tumor size and improved prognoses compared to controls, with DAR2 showing the best balance of efficacy and minimal side effects. Notable EpCAM expression and homogeneity underpin EpCAM as a promising target for NIR-PIT in EGJ adenocarcinoma. The fully human anti-EpCAM antibody may be suitable for NIR-PIT in EGJ adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAntibodies, MonoclonalEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagogastric JunctionImmunotherapyPhototherapyStomach NeoplasmsAgedAnimalsCell Line, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansInfrared RaysAntibodies, MonoclonalEGFR protein, humanEPCAM protein, humanEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsPhotosensitizing Agentsepithelial cell adhesion moleculeesophagogastric junction adenocarcinomamonoclonal antibodynear‐infrared photoimmunotherapy (NIR‐PIT)photosensitizer IR700

Identifiers

PMID41032427
PMCPMC12666470

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.