Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41032128›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2025

Posttraumatic growth in parents long after their child's death from cancer-a cross-sectional survey in Switzerland.

Eddy Carolina Pedraza, Peter Francis Raguindin, Anna Katharina Vokinger, Eva De Clercq, Manya Jerina Hendriks, Eva Maria Tinner, André Oscar von Bueren, Katrin Scheinemann, Eva Bergsträsser, Gisela Michel

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Eddy Carolina PedrazaFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Peter Francis RaguindinFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Anna Katharina VokingerFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Eva De ClercqFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Manya Jerina HendriksFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Eva Maria TinnerInselspital, University Children's Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
André Oscar von BuerenDepartment of Pediatrics Obstetrics and Gynecology Division of Pediatric Hematologyand, Oncology University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Katrin ScheinemannFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Eva BergsträsserPediatric Palliative Care, University Children's Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland.
Gisela MichelFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland. gisela.michel@unilu.ch.

Funding

Swiss Cancer Research Foundation KFS-4995-02-2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe death of a child is one of the most devastating experiences for parents, yet some may experience positive changes known as posttraumatic growth (PTG). We aimed to describe PTG in bereaved parents whose child died of cancer, compare it to PTG in parents of childhood cancer survivors, and identify sociodemographic and child-related characteristics associated with PTG in bereaved parents.

methodsThis multicenter cross-sectional study included parents who lost a child to cancer (diagnosed ≤ 18 years and > 1 year after death). Data from the Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study-Parents were used for comparison. We used the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) assessing five domains (appreciation of life, new possibilities, personal strength, relating to others, and spiritual change) on a 6-point scale.

resultsWe included 103 bereaved parents (mean age = 53.7 years, SD = 8.3; 66.7% female) of 81 deceased children (mean age at death = 9.5 years, SD = 5.9; mean time after death = 11.3 years, range 2-24 years). The PTG sum score was 63.2 (SD = 23.3, range = 4-105), which was higher than in parents of survivors (mean = 51.4; SD = 21.0, p = 0.002). Bereaved parents reported higher mean domain scores in appreciation of life (3.53, SD = 1.17 vs. 3.01, SD = 1.17, p = 0.003), personal strength (3.42, SD = 1.25 vs. 2.75, SD = 1.17, p = 0.001), relating to others (3.09, SD = 1.09 vs. 2.61, SD = 1.04 p 0.004), and new possibilities (2.69, SD = 1.26 vs. 1.97, SD = 1.17, p < 0.001). Parents within 10 years of their child's death and those practicing religion reported higher PTG.

conclusionOur findings reveal that cancer-bereaved parents may experience PTG after their child's death, embracing unique positive changes according to their circumstances and influencing factors.

Indexed as

BereavementNeoplasmsParentsPosttraumatic Growth, PsychologicalAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultCancer SurvivorsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDeathFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBereaved parentsBereavement careChildhood cancerPositive changesPosttraumatic growth

Identifiers

PMID41032128
PMCPMC12488827

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.