Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41031806›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2025

Reassessing the role of wild birds in the spread of antibiotic resistance: the white stork as a model species in studying populations from Central European river valley.

Andżelina Łopińska, Alicja Nowak-Zaleska, Jakub Z Kosicki, Leszek Jerzak, Alicja Węgrzyn, Grzegorz Węgrzyn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andżelina ŁopińskaInstitute of Biological Sciences, University of Zielona Góra, Zielona Góra, Poland.
Alicja Nowak-ZaleskaDepartment of Biological Foundations of Physical Culture, Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Jakub Z KosickiDepartment of Avian Biology and Ecology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland.
Leszek JerzakInstitute of Biological Sciences, University of Zielona Góra, Zielona Góra, Poland.
Alicja WęgrzynPhage Therapy Center, University Center for Applied and Interdisciplinary Research, University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Grzegorz WęgrzynDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4042-7466

Funding

University of Gdansk 581-XC50-S403-25University of Zielona Gora DS-IBS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is commonly accepted that the emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria in the hospital environment, in food production, and in the wild is the consequence of the overuse of antibiotics. The presence of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains was reported in both wild and farmed animals. It was suggested previously that wild birds may be carriers of antibiotic-resistant bacteria acquired from agriculture and/or industrial/urban habitats. Here, we used the white stork (

Indexed as

Animals, WildAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaBirdsDrug Resistance, BacterialAnimalsCloacaDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPolandRiversAnti-Bacterial Agentsanimal vectorsantibiotic resistancemigratory birdspathogenic bacteriawhite storkwildlife environment

Identifiers

PMID41031806
PMCPMC12584619

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.