ArticleiScience2025
M1-like macrophages regulate T cell infiltration in colorectal cancer through P2X4 receptor.
Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Latest advances on the role of P2X Receptors in colorectal inflammation and cancer.Purinergic signalling · 2026Review
- P2X4 purinergic receptor loss alters macrophage homeostasis, cytokine secretion, and phagocytosis in a myeloid-specific P2X4 purinergic receptor knockout mouse.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Mitochondrial dysfunction as a metabolic checkpoint of immunotherapy response in colorectal cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Although tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play a critical immunomodulatory role in colorectal cancer (CRC), the mechanisms underlying their polarization remain unclear. This study identifies the P2X4 receptor (P2X4R) as a crucial mediator of M1-like polarization. During TAM induction in a controlled
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.