Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41031136›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2025

Quantitative targeted proteomics for occult cancer screening in patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolism: results from the prospective PLATO-VTE study.

Noori A M Guman, Noémie Kraaijpoel, Frits I Mulder, Marc Carrier, Luis Jara-Palomares, Marcello Di Nisio, Walter Ageno, Jan Beyer-Westendorf, Frederikus A Klok, Thomas Vanassche and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Distinct plasma protein profiles after long-term remission of Cushing's disease.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Noori A M GumanDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Noémie KraaijpoelDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Frits I MulderDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Marc CarrierDepartment of Medicine, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Luis Jara-PalomaresMedical-Surgical Unit of Respiratory Diseases, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio, Seville, Spain.
Marcello Di NisioDepartment of Medicine and Ageing Sciences, Gabriele D'Annunzio University, Chieti, Italy.
Walter AgenoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Jan Beyer-WestendorfDivision Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital "Carl Gustav Carus," Dresden, Germany.
Frederikus A KlokDepartment of Medicine-Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Thomas VanasscheDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Johannes M M B OttenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Meander Medisch Centrum, Amersfoort, the Netherlands.
Benilde CosmiAngiology and Blood Coagulation Unit, University of Bologna, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Mike J L PetersDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Marije Ten WoldeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Flevo Hospital, Almere, the Netherlands.
Aurélien DellucDepartment of Medicine, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Pieter W KamphuisenDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Verónica Sánchez-LópezCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Ettore PorrecaDepartment of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Jip RamakerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Brain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center/Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Patrick M M BossuytDepartment of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam Public Health, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Harry R BüllerDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Henri H VersteegEinthoven Laboratory for Vascular and Regenerative Medicine, Division of Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Bart J M van VlijmenEinthoven Laboratory for Vascular and Regenerative Medicine, Division of Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Department of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Nick van EsDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Yassene MohammedCenter for Proteomics and Metabolomics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: About 5% of patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolism (VTE) have occult cancer. Despite standard cancer screening, 50% of cancers remain undetected. Objectives: We used quantitative targeted proteomics to identify novel cancer biomarkers among patients with unprovoked VTE. Methods: Patients aged ≥40 years with a first unprovoked VTE and without a malignancy in the preceding 5 years were invited to an international prospective cohort study. Plasma samples were collected within 10 days after VTE. The primary outcome was an adjudicated cancer diagnosis during 12-month follow-up. Concentrations of 269 plasma proteins covering coagulation, complement, and cancer-associated pathways were measured using quantitative mass spectrometry-based targeted proteomics. In a nested case-control study, protein profiles of patients with cancer were compared with those of randomly sampled unique control patients (ratio 3:1). Proteins with an unadjusted Results: Of the 476 included participants, 28 (5.9%) were newly diagnosed with cancer. Plasma samples were available for 24 cases, which were compared with those of 75 control patients. Concentrations of P-selectin, β-2 microglobulin, complement component 7, intracellular adhesion molecule 1, and lumican were higher in cases than in controls, whereas coagulation factor (F)VII, FX, and FXII, β-Ala-His dipeptidase, and kalistatin were lower. The optimism-adjusted c-statistic of the multivariable logistic regression model including these proteins was 0.78 (95% CI, 0.70-0.87). Conclusion: Ten differentially abundant proteins were identified in patients with occult cancer, suggesting potential of plasma proteomic tests as novel biomarker for occult cancer in patients with unprovoked VTE.

Indexed as

early detection of cancerliquid biopsyneoplasmsproteomicsvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID41031136
PMCPMC12478244

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.