Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41031128›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2025

Martius flap closure of rectovaginal fistula in a 12-year-old girl with Crohn's disease.

Hadjar Nassiri, Souha Qarouach, Jaouad Bouljrouf, Monim Ochan, Mounir Kisra

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hadjar NassiriFaculté de Medecine et de Pharmacie de Rabat, Université Mohammed V de Rabat, BP 6203 - Rabat-Instituts, Avenue Mohammed Belarbi El Alaoui, 10100 Rabat, Morocco.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3222-2870
Souha QarouachFaculté de Medecine et de Pharmacie de Rabat, Université Mohammed V de Rabat, BP 6203 - Rabat-Instituts, Avenue Mohammed Belarbi El Alaoui, 10100 Rabat, Morocco.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5222-6359
Jaouad BouljroufFaculté de Medecine et de Pharmacie de Rabat, Université Mohammed V de Rabat, BP 6203 - Rabat-Instituts, Avenue Mohammed Belarbi El Alaoui, 10100 Rabat, Morocco.
Monim OchanFaculté de Medecine et de Pharmacie de Rabat, Université Mohammed V de Rabat, BP 6203 - Rabat-Instituts, Avenue Mohammed Belarbi El Alaoui, 10100 Rabat, Morocco.
Mounir KisraFaculté de Medecine et de Pharmacie de Rabat, Université Mohammed V de Rabat, BP 6203 - Rabat-Instituts, Avenue Mohammed Belarbi El Alaoui, 10100 Rabat, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rectovaginal fistulas (RVFs) are rare but severe complications of Crohn's disease (CD), particularly uncommon in the pediatric population. They present with debilitating symptoms and are notoriously difficult to manage. We report the case of a 12-year-old girl with CD who presented with vaginal passage of stool and gas. Examination under anesthesia revealed a low RVF, and rectoscopy demonstrated distal rectal incomplete stenosis. Given the severity of inflammation and poor local healing conditions, a protective ileostomy was performed prior to definitive surgical repair. Once the perineal environment stabilized, the fistula was successfully treated using a Martius flap-a technique involving transposition of the bulbocavernosus muscle into the rectovaginal septum. Postoperative recovery was uneventful with no recurrence. This case highlights the importance of a multidisciplinary, staged approach in managing complex RVFs in pediatric CD and supports the use of Martius flap repair as a viable sphincter-preserving technique in selected cases.

Indexed as

case reportCrohn’s diseaseMartius flaprectovaginal fistulasurgical management

Identifiers

PMID41031128
PMCPMC12477592

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.