Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41030945›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in oncology2025

The predictive value of PSMA PET/CT in determining pathological upgrading of prostate cancer: A pooling up analysis.

Yue Liu, Shu-Pei Qu, Ling-Yun Zhai

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yue Liu *Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Shu-Pei Qu *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ling-Yun ZhaiDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The issue of pathological upgrading following radical prostatectomy poses a significant challenge for urologists, and prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron emission tomography-computed tomography(PET/CT) has gained increasing prominence as a preoperative assessment tool for patients with prostate cancer in recent years. This study aims to assess the diagnostic accuracy of PSMA PET/CT in predicting pathological upgrading after radical prostatectomy. Methods: We conducted a meta-analysis of diagnostic studies using data from the Cochrane CENTRAL, PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science databases through March 2024. We strictly adhered to the guidelines outlined in the PRISMA statement for conducting this diagnostic meta-analysis. We computed the pooled diagnostic accuracy and evaluated heterogeneity while exploring potential sources of heterogeneity through subgroup analysis. Results: A total of 7 studies involving 507 patients were included in the final analysis. All participants had biopsy-confirmed prostate cancer and underwent radical prostatectomy. Prior to surgery, all patients underwent PSMA PET/CT imaging. The pooled diagnostic accuracy yielded a sensitivity of 0.68 (95% CI, 0.60 - 0.76) and specificity of 0.74 (95% CI, 0.59 - 0.85). The area under the summary receiver operating characteristic curve was calculated as 0.74 (95%CI, 0.70 - 0.78). Although heterogeneity was observed, its source remained unclear. Conclusion: The PSMA PET/CT demonstrates a moderate level of accuracy in predicting pathological upgrading following radical prostatectomy, making it a tool with potential clinical application value, particularly in the field of radiotherapy. However, further studies are warranted to enhance its relevance and applicability. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/, identifier CRD42024503406.

Indexed as

predictive valueprostate cancerPSMA PET/CTradical prostatectomyupgrading

Identifiers

PMID41030945
PMCPMC12476990

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.