Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41030916›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism2025

Metabolic, self-care and mental health characteristics of patients with type 2 diabetes in a hybrid (face-to-face and virtual) comprehensive care program.

Luz Elena Urbina Arronte, María Teresa Alcántara Garcés, Ariadna Ochoa Ramírez, Héctor Rafael Velázquez Jurado, Ana Cristina García Ulloa, Sergio Hernández Jiménez

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Article in Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Luz Elena Urbina ArronteCentro de Atención Integral del Paciente con Diabetes (CAIPaDi), Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Vasco de Quiroga 15, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico City 1400, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3276-4534
María Teresa Alcántara GarcésCentro de Atención Integral del Paciente con Diabetes (CAIPaDi), Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9469-8045
Ariadna Ochoa RamírezCentro de Atención Integral del Paciente con Diabetes (CAIPaDi), Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9350-1100
Héctor Rafael Velázquez JuradoORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7660-9336
Ana Cristina García UlloaCentro de Atención Integral del Paciente con Diabetes (CAIPaDi), Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Sergio Hernández JiménezCentro de Atención Integral del Paciente con Diabetes (CAIPaDi), Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: During the COVID-19 pandemic confinement, virtual care strategies were implemented for individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D). During the recovery process, hybrid care schemes (combining in-person and virtual care) continued, with limited information available on the results. This study aims to describe the metabolic parameters, lifestyle, self-care behaviors, and mental health of patients treated in the hybrid comprehensive care program. Methods: This is a descriptive and longitudinal observational study in patients with T2D who attended the hybrid comprehensive care program, comprising baseline (face-to-face), 3-month follow-up (face-to-face), 1-year follow-up (virtual), and 2-year follow-up (face-to-face). Metabolic and mental health variables were obtained (presence of anxiety, affective and eating disorders, quality of life questionnaires, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale for depression and anxiety, problem areas in diabetes, and empowerment) as well as self-care variables: calories consumed, exercise time, self-monitoring blood glucose, and foot checks. Results: Data from 104 patients were analyzed from October 2018 to November 2022, with a mean age of 55 (48-61) years, a female predominance of 49%, and a time since diagnosis of T2D of 2 (0-3) years. Metabolic parameters improved at 3 months, 1 year, and 2 years of follow-up. In self-care behaviors, the differences in minutes per week of exercise increased (baseline: 0 (0-180), 3 months: 175 (60-330), 1 year: 0 (0-150), and at 2 years: 90 (0-195); Conclusion: During a comprehensive care hybrid program, patients could maintain metabolic control goals, engage in self-care behaviors, mainly foot care and glucose self-monitoring, and improve their mental health parameters.

Indexed as

diabetes educationhybrid care programtype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID41030916
PMCPMC12477391

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.