Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41030563›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2025

A novel approach of manual manipulation of the transnasal ileus tube for severe or recurrent benign adhesive small bowel obstruction.

Er-Sheng Li, Yin-Jun Zhai, Yin Han, Qian Chang, Qi Wang, Hong-Yu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Er-Sheng LiDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xingtai Medical College/Xingtai Cancer Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei Province, China.
Yin-Jun ZhaiDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xingtai Medical College/Xingtai Cancer Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei Province, China.
Yin HanDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xingtai Medical College/Xingtai Cancer Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei Province, China.
Qian ChangDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xingtai Medical College/Xingtai Cancer Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei Province, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xingtai Medical College/Xingtai Cancer Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei Province, China.
Hong-Yu ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xingtai Medical College/Xingtai Cancer Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study seeks to evaluate the safety and efficacy of an innovative manual manipulation technique for the transnasal ileus tube in patients experiencing severe or recurrent adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO). Materials and Methods: Prior to the initiation of this research, approval was obtained from the institutional review board. The study was conducted within our institution, involving a cohort of fifty-four patients diagnosed with severe, multiple, or recurrent ASBO. These patients underwent treatment through active manipulation of the transnasal ileus tube, which entailed navigating obstructions by adjusting two balloons and resolving adhesions through the alternate advancement and retraction of the ileus tube. Angiographic outcomes were categorized as either complete or incomplete resolution of obstructions. Data were collected on technical success, initial and final angiographic outcomes, mortality, morbidity, and overall clinical outcomes. Follow-up assessments were conducted at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months, with annual evaluations thereafter. Results: The transnasal ileus tube was successfully placed in all patients without any procedure-related complications. The tube was successfully navigated and passed through obstructions to the cecum in 94.4% of cases, specifically in 51 out of 54 attempts. Follow-up angiograms, conducted over a period of 3-38 months, confirmed the unobstructed passage of contrast medium through the small bowel in 52 patients. Clinical follow-up data, with an average duration of 20 ± 11 months (95% CI: 17, 23 months; range, 6-45 months), were available for 52 patients. One patient died due to multiple organ failure, while the remaining 51 patients exhibited no clinical symptoms of small bowel obstruction. Conclusion: These preliminary findings indicate that manual manipulation of the transnasal ileus tube is non-surgical and therefore non-traumatic but nonetheless an effective method of internally lysing the adhesions with their double balloon technique and pulling the tube back and forth.

Indexed as

adhesiondraw backileus tubemanual manipulationsmall bowel obstruction

Identifiers

PMID41030563
PMCPMC12477208

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