Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41030542›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2025

Impact of Early Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio Decrease After Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Glycaemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes with Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Mengmeng Zhang, Fuzai Yin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mengmeng ZhangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Fuzai YinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0004-5342-1703

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between changes in Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) within 7 days after Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment and long-term glycaemic control. Methods: This study retrospectively included 650 Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients treated with CPAP. Patients were divided into two groups based on whether long-term glycaemic control was effective or ineffective, and differences in baseline and disease-related characteristics between the two groups were compared. We constructed a multi factor logistic regression model to analyze the impact of the decrease in NLR and PLR within the first 7 days after treatment on long-term glycaemic control. We used restricted cubic spline analysis and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis to evaluate the relationship between the decrease in NLR and PLR and long-term glycaemic control. Results: In three multiple logistic regression models, it was observed that the decrease in NLR and PLR was an independent factor affecting long-term glycaemic improvement. The limited cubic spline analysis showed that the decrease in NLR and PLR was linearly or approximately linearly positively correlated with long-term glycaemic improvement. The interaction indicates that in patients who use CPAP for a longer period of time every night, the decrease in NLR has a stronger impact on long-term glycaemic improvement. The ROC curve indicates that both NLR and PLR have good and similar predictive abilities in terms of the magnitude of decline. Conclusion: The decrease in NLR and PLR within 7 days after the start of CPAP treatment is significantly correlated with long-term glycaemic improvement in T2DM patients with OSA, and there is a significant interaction with the duration of CPAP use per night. This study suggests that the decrease in NLR and PLR can serve as potential predictors of CPAP efficacy, providing new ideas for early intervention and optimization of treatment plans.

Indexed as

continuous positive airway pressureCPAPefficacy predictioninflammatory factorsobstructive sleep apneaOSAT2DMtype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID41030542
PMCPMC12478600

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.