ArticleNeuro-oncology advances
Characterization of MAIT cells in glioblastoma reveals a potential immunosuppressive role through a MAIT-neutrophil axis.
Article in Neuro-oncology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Dual Roles of MAIT Cells in the Tumor Microenvironment: Implications for Cancer Immunity and Therapy.Immune network · 2026Review
- Unconventional guardians of the brain: MAIT cells as emerging players in glioblastoma immunity.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Immunosuppressive cells as barriers to cancer therapy: mechanisms and emerging solutions.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
21 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Background: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive primary brain cancer in adults and remains incurable. Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are unconventional T cells with a semi-invariant T cell receptor and have been shown to regulate immune responses. However, the role of MAIT cells in glioblastoma (GBM) has not been well characterized. Methods: We used flow cytometry, bulk RNA-seq and scRNA-seq, and multiplexed tissue imaging to investigate the role of MAIT cells in GBM. Results: Flow cytometry analysis of peripheral blood samples of GBM patients showed a significant reduction of MAIT cell frequency and the ability to produce Th1 cytokines. In bulk RNA sequencing data analysis of GBM tissues, the MAIT cell gene signature significantly correlated with poor patient survival. A scRNA-seq of CD45 Conclusion: These findings revealed an immunosuppressive role of MAIT cells in GBM and highlighted the MAIT-TAN axis as a potential novel therapeutic target to modulate GBM's immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.