Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41030455›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025

Macrophages: emerging targets for ulcerative colitis.

Siqing Chen, Zhang Qin, Xiaoyuan Lin, Sainan Zhou, Yin Xu, Ying Zhu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Siqing Chen *Department of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zhang Qin *The Fourth Hospital of Changsha (Changsha Hospital Affiliated with Hunan Normal University), Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiaoyuan LinDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Sainan ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yin XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ying ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel (IBD) disease characterized by a complex pathogenesis and limited treatment options. Macrophages play a key role in the pathophysiology of UC by regulating inflammatory responses and tissue repair processes. Currently, there is no comprehensive summary of macrophage regulatory pathways in UC, either domestically or internationally. Objective: This review aims to systematically elucidate the role of macrophages in UC and their specific regulatory mechanisms, and to identify potential therapeutic strategies and future research directions. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted, integrating recent advances from global studies to explore macrophage-related pathways and functional alterations in UC. Special attention was given to studies investigating molecular mechanisms underlying macrophage polarization and function. Results: Evidence indicates that macrophage dysfunction is a central mechanism in the pathogenesis of UC. Major findings demonstrate that metabolic reprogramming serves as a fundamental pathway inducing phenotypic and functional alterations in macrophages. Additional mechanisms mediating these changes include epigenetic modifications, chemokine-driven recruitment, microbial metabolite induction, autophagy, and apoptosis. Multiple drugs targeting macrophages have shown effectiveness in treating UC. Conclusion: Targeting macrophage-related pathways represents an effective therapeutic approach for UC. This review provides a theoretical foundation for developing precision treatments focused on macrophage modulation and highlights important new avenues for future research.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeMacrophagesAnimalsHumansMacrophage ActivationSignal Transductionimmuneinflammationmacrophagetreatmentulcerative colitis (UC)

Identifiers

PMID41030455
PMCPMC12477042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.