Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41030365›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Occupational exposure to blood-borne pathogens among health workers at a tertiary hospital in China during 2016-2022: multi-round evaluation of comprehensive intervention.

Wenya Shen, Min Zhang, Chuning He, Yiming Huang, Xinxin Fang, Jing Wu, Yuting Tang, Li Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenya ShenSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Min ZhangSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chuning HeSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yiming HuangSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xinxin FangSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jing WuSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yuting TangSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Li WangNursing Department, The Second Nanning Peoples Hospital, Nanning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Occupational blood-borne pathogens exposure (OBPE) exist in all healthcare settings, and pose potential risk to health workers (HWs), comprehensive interventions are the key. This study aimed to evaluate the prevention and control measures at a tertiary hospital with 2025 beds in southern China. Methods: With the intervention of the national and international technical tools/guidance, two cross-sectional surveys were conducted in 2016 (pre-) and 2022 (post-) with the same questionnaire and methodology, respectively. Results: The incidence rate of OBPE was significantly decreased from 14.98% (2016) to 4.94% (2022) with HWs 1052 (2016) and 3080 (2022), respectively. The average number of episodes in OBPE decreased from 0.19 (2016) to 0.07 (2022) per person per year. The OBPE knowledge training rate for HWs has significantly improved with an increase by 24.30% (pre-employment) and 9.85% (on-the-job). The reporting rate of OBPE was significantly increased from 29.97% (2016) to 63.96% (2022). However, hepatitis B vaccination coverage decreased from 80.15% (2016) to 71.71% (2022), level of awareness in HBsAb status decreased from 71.32% (2016) to 58.05% (2022), HBsAb positive rate decreased from 54.80% (2016) to 39.70% (2022). The reporting rates for OBPE rose from 28.97% (2016) to 63.96% (2022), The OBPE reporting rate increased by 1.21 times. Besides, influencing factors of OBPE indicated that department, vaccination, HBsAb status, knowledge scores, working time, HBV infection status and whether report occupational health issues to the hospital were related to the occurrence of OBPE. Conclusion: Occupational health for all HWs should not be achieved once and for all, it requires a sustainable investment by systematic interventions. The valuable experiences and lessons derived here can be shared beyond the hospital in China and globally.

Indexed as

Blood-Borne InfectionsBlood-Borne PathogensHealth PersonnelOccupational ExposureTertiary Care CentersAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesblood-borne pathogenshealth workersoccupational exposureoccupational health protectionsystem construction

Identifiers

PMID41030365
PMCPMC12477239

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.