Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41030068›Full record

ArticleEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists2025

Genome-wide methylation biomarkers and biological aging in patients with bipolar disorder characterized for lithium response.

Claudia Pisanu, Alessandra Minelli, Donatella Congiu, Anna Meloni, Pasquale Paribello, Lisa Buson, Caterina Chilllotti, Marco Bortolomasi, Raffaella Ardau, Massimo Gennarelli and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Claudia PisanuSection of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, https://ror.org/003109y17University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9151-4319
Alessandra MinelliDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, https://ror.org/02q2d2610University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Donatella CongiuSection of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, https://ror.org/003109y17University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Anna MeloniSection of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, https://ror.org/003109y17University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Pasquale ParibelloSection of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, https://ror.org/003109y17University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Lisa BusonGenetics Unit, https://ror.org/02davtb12IRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Caterina ChilllottiUnit of Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Marco BortolomasiPsychiatric Hospital "Villa Santa Chiara", Verona, Italy.
Raffaella ArdauUnit of Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Massimo GennarelliDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, https://ror.org/02q2d2610University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4192-945X
Giovanni SeverinoSection of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, https://ror.org/003109y17University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Federica PinnaSection of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, https://ror.org/003109y17University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Marco PinnaSection of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, https://ror.org/003109y17University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8636-9391
Martina ContuSection of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, https://ror.org/003109y17University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Maria Del ZompoSection of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, https://ror.org/003109y17University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Bernardo CarpinielloSection of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, https://ror.org/003109y17University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5385-7871
Mirko ManchiaSection of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, https://ror.org/003109y17University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4175-6413
Alessio SquassinaSection of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, https://ror.org/003109y17University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7415-7607

Funding

European Commission ERA-PerMed PROMPTFondazione di Sardegna FdS 2023Ministero della Salute Grant Ricerca Corrente 2025 (RC-2025)Università degli Studi di Cagliari 5 x mille
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpigenetic mechanisms might play a role in modulating susceptibility to bipolar disorder (BD) and response to lithium, the mainstay treatment for BD. Additionally, individuals with BD experience accelerated biological aging.

methodsWe compared blood DNA methylation profiles measured with EPIC v.2.0 arrays between patients with BD (33 lithium responders and 31 nonresponders) and nonpsychiatric controls (

resultsWe identified 191 differentially methylated positions (DMPs) and 8 differentially methylated regions between patients with BD and controls, located in genes enriched for "Postsynaptic Density" (odds ratio = 6.81,

conclusionsOur findings point to methylation patterns characterizing BD and support the hypothesis of accelerated cellular aging in BD.

Indexed as

AgingAntimanic AgentsBipolar DisorderDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticLithium CompoundsAdultBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntimanic AgentsBiomarkersLithium Compoundsbiomarkersepigenetic agemood disordersprecision psychiatrytranscriptional age

Identifiers

PMID41030068
PMCPMC12538177

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.