Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029939›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2025

Stratified and propensity score matching analysis of the effectiveness of fibrin glue in preventing postoperative bleeding after endoscopic submucosal dissection.

Die Zhang, Lu Han, Ruiri Jin, Zide Liu, Shuyan Zeng, Chunyan Zeng, Youxiang Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Die ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.ORCID 0009-0000-4450-7784
Lu HanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Ruiri JinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Zide LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Shuyan ZengHuankui Academy, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Chunyan ZengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Province Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Youxiang ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a commonly used treatment for superficial lesions of the upper gastrointestinal tract, of which the most common complication is postoperative bleeding. This retrospective study mainly aimed at assessing the effect of intraoperative fibrin glue (FG) spraying on postoperative bleeding in patients with early esthe ophageal cancer (EEC) and early gastric cancer (EGC).

methodsA retrospective analysis of FG uses during ESD was conducted in 362 patients with early upper gastrointestinal malignancy. 362 patients who received ESD were divided into the FG group and the conventional group, comparing their postoperative bleeding rate, acute postoperative bleeding rate, and delayed postoperative bleeding rate using stratified analysis and propensity score matching (PSM) to eliminate potential confounding factors. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were implemented to investigate the risk variables for surgical hemorrhage following early upper gastrointestinal malignancy.

resultsThe results of stratification based on intraoperative bleeding showed that the use of FG in the intraoperative bleeding group of EGC patients undergoing ESD could effectively reduce bleeding within 48 h after surgery (

conclusionsIntraoperative spraying of FG may help to reduce the incidence of postoperative bleeding after ESD, especially acute postoperative bleeding in patients with EGC.

Indexed as

Endoscopic Mucosal ResectionFibrin Tissue AdhesivePostoperative HemorrhageStomach NeoplasmsAgedEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeFibrin Tissue Adhesivedelayed bleedingearly upper gastrointestinal cancerendoscopic submucosal dissectionFibrin glueintraoperative bleedingrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID41029939
PMCPMC12490405

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.