Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029845›Full record

ArticleMicrobiome2025

Decoding the genetic drivers of marine bacterial blooms through comparative genomics.

Xavier Rey-Velasco, Adrià Auladell, Ona Deulofeu-Capo, Daniel Lundin, Jarone Pinhassi, Isabel Ferrera, Olga Sánchez, Josep M Gasol

Abstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xavier Rey-VelascoDepartment of Marine Biology and Oceanography, Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC), Barcelona, Catalunya, 08003, Spain.
Adrià AuladellDepartment of Marine Biology and Oceanography, Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC), Barcelona, Catalunya, 08003, Spain.
Ona Deulofeu-CapoDepartment of Marine Biology and Oceanography, Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC), Barcelona, Catalunya, 08003, Spain.
Daniel LundinCentre for Ecology and Evolution in Microbial Model Systems (EEMiS), Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden.
Jarone PinhassiCentre for Ecology and Evolution in Microbial Model Systems (EEMiS), Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden.
Isabel FerreraCentro Oceanográfico de Málaga, IEO-CSIC, Málaga, Spain.
Olga SánchezDepartament of Genetics and Microbiology, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, 08193, Spain.
Josep M GasolDepartment of Marine Biology and Oceanography, Institut de Ciències del Mar (CSIC), Barcelona, Catalunya, 08003, Spain. pepgasol@icm.csic.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile oligotrophic bacteria are known to dominate most marine microbial habitats, under certain conditions, such as during phytoplankton blooms, copiotrophs can dramatically increase in abundance and reach towering proportions of the bacterial communities. We are uncertain whether the bacteria exhibiting this capacity, which we denote as "bloomers," have specific functional characteristics or if, instead, they are randomly selected from the broader pool of copiotrophs. To explore the genomic determinants of this ecological trait, we conducted a comparative genomic analysis of bacterial genomes from microcosm experiments where grazer and viral presence was reduced and nutrient availability was increased, conditions that triggered bacterial blooms.

resultsWe tested which functional genes were overrepresented in the bacteria that responded to the treatments, examining a total of 305 genomes from isolates and metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) that were categorized as copiotrophs or oligotrophs according to their codon usage bias (CUB). The responsive bacteria were enriched in genes related to transcriptional regulation in response to stimuli (mostly via two-component systems), transport, secretion, cell protection, catabolism of sugars and amino acids, and membrane/cell wall biosynthesis. These genes confer on them capabilities for adhesion, biofilm formation, resistance to stress, quorum sensing, chemotaxis, nutrient uptake, and fast replication. They were overrepresented mainly in copiotrophic genomes from the families Alteromonadaceae, Vibrionaceae, Rhodobacteraceae, Sphingomonadaceae, and Flavobacteriaceae. Additionally, we found that these responsive bacteria, when abundant, could affect biogeochemical cycling, particularly the phosphorus cycle.

conclusionsIn this study, we provide insights into the functional characteristics that enable certain bacteria to rapidly respond to changes in the environment and bloom. We also hint at the ecological meaning and implications of these phenomena that could affect biogeochemical cycles in the oceans. Video Abstract.

Indexed as

BacteriaBacterial Physiological PhenomenaGene Expression Regulation, BacterialWater MicrobiologyCodon UsageMetagenomeSeawaterBacteriaBloomComparative genomicsFunctional genes

Identifiers

PMID41029845
PMCPMC12487129

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.