Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029841›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2025

Community-based interventions to improve child nutrition knowledge, attitudes and practices: a pilot study in three nutritionally vulnerable Sri Lankan districts.

Millawage Supun Dilara Wijesinghe, Nissanka Achchi Kankanamalage Ayoma Iroshanee Nissanka, Gayani Sandeepika Dissanayake, Upeksha Gayani Karawita, Balangoda Muhamdiramlage Indika Gunawardana, Weerasinghe Mudiyanselage Prasad Chathuranga Weerasinghe, Rathnayaka Mudiyanselage Madushani Shiyamala Rathnayaka, Kanchana Lanka Kumari Mahagamage, Rajapaksha Pathirage Manjula Sandamali, Rajan Thavaseelan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Millawage Supun Dilara WijesingheHealth Promotion Bureau, No.02, Kynsey Road, Colombo 10, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Nissanka Achchi Kankanamalage Ayoma Iroshanee NissankaHealth Promotion Bureau, No.02, Kynsey Road, Colombo 10, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Gayani Sandeepika DissanayakeHealth Promotion Bureau, No.02, Kynsey Road, Colombo 10, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Upeksha Gayani KarawitaHealth Promotion Bureau, No.02, Kynsey Road, Colombo 10, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Balangoda Muhamdiramlage Indika GunawardanaHealth Promotion Bureau, No.02, Kynsey Road, Colombo 10, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Weerasinghe Mudiyanselage Prasad Chathuranga WeerasingheHealth Promotion Bureau, No.02, Kynsey Road, Colombo 10, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Rathnayaka Mudiyanselage Madushani Shiyamala RathnayakaHealth Promotion Bureau, No.02, Kynsey Road, Colombo 10, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Kanchana Lanka Kumari MahagamageHealth Promotion Bureau, No.02, Kynsey Road, Colombo 10, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Rajapaksha Pathirage Manjula SandamaliChildFund Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Rajan ThavaseelanChildFund Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Ranjith BatuwanthudaweHealth Promotion Bureau, No.02, Kynsey Road, Colombo 10, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
A M A A P AlagiyawannaHealth Promotion Bureau, No.02, Kynsey Road, Colombo 10, Colombo, Sri Lanka.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChild malnutrition remains a critical public health challenge in Sri Lanka and is exacerbated by socioeconomic disparities and gaps in community-based educational interventions. This mixed-methods study evaluated the effectiveness of a structured educational program delivered through mothers' support groups on maternal knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to child nutrition and well-being. This study was conducted across three districts (Nuwara Eliya, Trincomalee, and Puttalam), and the quasi-experimental design included pre- and postintervention surveys (n = 208) and focus group discussions with the mothers' support group members. A three-day interactive intervention covered nutrition-related topics, with knowledge, attitudes, and practices assessed via validated questionnaires and thematic analysis of qualitative data.

resultsThe quantitative results revealed slight non-statistically significant improvements in knowledge (10.77 ± 2.18-11.04 ± 2.38, p = 0.064), attitudes (29.12 ± 4.06-29.70 ± 3.85, p = 0.095), and practices (19.59 ± 3.48-20.46 ± 3.09, p = 0.051). The qualitative findings were more promising, revealing enhanced awareness of balanced diets, strengthened peer networks, and improved childcare practices. Key barriers include financial constraints, logistical challenges, and initial resistance, which can be mitigated through community engagement and multisectoral collaboration. This study demonstrates the potential of mothers' support group-led interventions to foster incremental behavioral changes and social cohesion, despite its limited, statistically significant findings. Scaling such programs requires addressing structural barriers, integrating sustained reinforcement, and leveraging partnerships with local stakeholders. These findings advocate for future research on sustainable, equity-focused nutrition interventions on a much larger scale.

Indexed as

Child Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaChild Nutrition DisordersHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMothersAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFocus GroupsHumansInfantMalePilot ProjectsSri LankaAccident preventionChild nutrition sciencesCommunity-Based participatory researchMaternal behaviorNutritional statusPeer group

Identifiers

PMID41029841
PMCPMC12487414

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.