Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029825›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

The cherry on top: nice but necessary? The impact of social support on perceived stress, depressive symptoms, and academic performance among medical students at Damascus university.

Amr Hadaki, Ahmad Snowbar, Ahmad Alsayes, Alma Shoqeir, Tala Musa, Muhammed Besher Manlarasool, Youssef Latifeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amr HadakiThird-Year Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Ahmad SnowbarThird-Year Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Ahmad AlsayesThird-Year Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Alma ShoqeirThird-Year Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Tala MusaThird-Year Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria. tala.musa@damascusuniversity.edu.sy.
Muhammed Besher ManlarasoolThird-Year Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Youssef LatifehDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudents often face many struggles with their university career especially the large amount of stress which is considered an important factor affecting them. Many students consider social support to be a great factor to overcome this stress. This study aims to measure the level of stress and depressive symptoms among medical students at Damascus University and the social support they received to examine the relationship between these variables on the academic performance of the students. PURPOSE: To investigate the association between social support received by medical college students and their academic performance and mental wellbeing at Damascus University. METHOD OF STUDY: A cross-sectional study was conducted using an online self-administered questionnaire. An appropriate sample representing all students of medical colleges at Damascus University was randomly selected to complete the questionnaire.

resultsA total of (1217) medical students participated in the study. Among them, (65.7%) were females and (34.3%) were males. Social support had no correlation with grades of the last semester when spearman's test was conducted nor with perceived stress. Female students received more high and moderate social support (High social support revenue using MSPSS scale: Females: 59%, Males: 49%; P-value = 0.002) and had higher rates of depressive and anxiety symptoms as shown by using PHQ4 scale (moderate depressive and anxiety symptoms: Females = 46%, Males = 35%; P-values < 0.001). Anxiety was correlated with the faculty of students and with the score of the last semester. The majority of participants experienced moderate levels of stress (n = 630, 51.8%). Academic-related stressors were the most prevalent cause of stress among students, especially female students.

conclusionOur results indicated no significant relationship between social support or perceived stress and the academic performance of the students. One possible explanation for this finding could be that students are more self-dependent and self-reliant. Female medical students suffered higher levels of stress, particularly academic-related stress, compared to their male peers. Students who received high levels of social support expressed less depressive and anxiety symptoms compared to those who received less social support.

Indexed as

Academic PerformanceDepressionSocial SupportStress, PsychologicalStudents, MedicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultAcademic performanceDepressionMedical studentsSocial supportStress

Identifiers

PMID41029825
PMCPMC12487554

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.