Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029820›Full record

ArticlePhilosophy, ethics, and humanities in medicine : PEHM2025

Perception of futile care and the reasons behind providing it for the patients at end-of-life stages from the care providers' perspective.

Rasoul Ramazani, Samira Beiranvand, Sogand Daei, Zeinab Kord, Hadis Ashrafizadeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Philosophy, ethics, and humanities in medicine : PEHM, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rasoul RamazaniStudent Research committee, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.
Samira BeiranvandNursing Care Research Center in Chronic Diseases, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Sogand DaeiClinical Research Development Center, Department of Hematology and Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.
Zeinab KordFaculty of Nursing, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.
Hadis AshrafizadehFaculty of Nursing, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran. Ashrafizadeh.h1993@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe concept of medical futility has exposed the medical staff to many complicated conflicts. Through identifying some of these conflicts, it will be possible to have control over such situations and make plans for managing them better. The present study was conducted to determine the perception of futile care and the reasons behind it among the patients at end-of-life stages from care providers' perspective.

methodsThis research is an analytical descriptive study which was conducted in Dezful in Iran on 308 care providers including physicians, nurses, and medical and nursing interns, in 2022. The data collection tools included 3 areas: demographic variables, investigating the perception of futile care, and investigating the reasons behind futile care.

resultsThe mean score of perception of futile care was 103.20 ± 32.89 and the mean scores of the reasons behind providing futile care, 118.03 ± 26.09. A significant correlation was observed between the mean scores of the questionnaire for perception of futile care and the reasons behind providing futile care among end-of-life patients (P-value = 0.000, r = 0.465).

conclusionsBased on the findings, almost half of the care providers had a moderate perception of futile care and the reasons behind providing it. The reasons behind providing futile care mentioned by the participants, as well as the positive relationship between the level of perception and the level of education, point out the need for training courses to become more familiar with the concept of futile care and change care providers' perspectives and attitudes towards end-of-life care.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth PersonnelMedical FutilityTerminal CareAdultFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesChronic patientsEnd-of-life patientsFutile careNursesPhysician

Identifiers

PMID41029820
PMCPMC12487491

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.