Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029632›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Prevalence of oral health problems in a Norwegian older adult population: The HUNT Study.

Sandra Helena Cetrelli, Yi-Qian Sun, Wenche Moe Thorstensen, Hedda Høvik, Linda Gjøra, Lars Martin Berg, Håvard Kjesbu Skjellegrind, Tone Natland Fagerhaug, Ingvild Paur, Marit Kolberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sandra Helena CetrelliDepartment of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. sandra.cetrelli@ntnu.no.
Yi-Qian SunCenter for Oral Health Services and Research Mid-Norway (TkMidt), Trondheim, Norway.
Wenche Moe ThorstensenDepartment of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Hedda HøvikCenter for Oral Health Services and Research Mid-Norway (TkMidt), Trondheim, Norway.
Linda GjøraThe Norwegian National Centre for Ageing and Health, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Tønsberg, Norway.
Lars Martin BergCenter for Oral Health Services and Research Mid-Norway (TkMidt), Trondheim, Norway.
Håvard Kjesbu SkjellegrindHUNT Research Centre, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Levanger, Norway.
Tone Natland FagerhaugDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Ingvild PaurNorwegian Advisory Unit On Disease-Related Undernutrition, Oslo, Norway.
Marit KolbergCenter for Oral Health Services and Research Mid-Norway (TkMidt), Trondheim, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies show that oral health problems are common among older adults. However, population estimates of oral health problems are largely restricted to individual subgroups. Thus, we aimed to estimate the prevalence of oral health problems in an older adult population comprised of both community dwellers and nursing home residents, and to assess differences between sexes, age groups, and these living situations.

methodsThis cross-sectional study used data from HUNT4 Trondheim 70 + , a part of the fourth Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT4), Norway. Oral health was assessed using the Revised Oral Assessment Guide - Jönköping (ROAG-J). Dental status and use of dentures were evaluated as part of the oral health assessment. A total of 1562 participants aged ≥ 70 years had complete data on ROAG-J and were included for analysis. Prevalence estimates were standardised using inverse probability weighting.

resultsThe standardised prevalence of oral health problems and severe oral health problems were 56.1% (95% CI 53.5-58.7) and 9.4% (95% CI 8.0-10.9). The three most common problems were related to teeth (31.9%), dentures (22.0%), and tongue (16.3%). A total of 9.2% were edentulous and 29.6% used full or partial dentures. Differences in prevalences between sexes were found for oral health problems, edentulism, and the use of dentures. The prevalence of having oral health problems, few or no teeth, and using dentures increased with age, and was higher among nursing home residents than community dwellers.

conclusionMore than half of the population ≥ 70 years of age had oral health problems that indicated the need for preventive measures or further clinical assessment. This was especially apparent among the oldest and nursing home residents.

Indexed as

Mouth DiseasesOral HealthAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesDenturesFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleNorwayNursing HomesPrevalenceSex FactorsTooth DiseasesCommunity dwellersHUNTHUNT4 70 +Nursing home residentsOlder adultsOral healthROAG-J

Identifiers

PMID41029632
PMCPMC12482855

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.