Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029588›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2025

Hypotension prediction index smart alerts and trends to improve compliance with goal-directed hemodynamic therapy: a feasibility study.

Carlos E Guerra-Londono, William R Hand, Neal Fleming, Jeffrey Davis, Miriam M Treggiari, W Jonathan Dunkman, Sathish S Kumar, Ashish K Khanna, Jen-Ting Yang, Karen B Domino

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05957406 (Acumen HPI Smart Alerts and Smart Trends to Improve Compliance With an Intra-operative Hemodynamic Management Algorithm and Reduce Renal Injury Following Major Elective Noncardiac Surgery.), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05957406 nacompletednot on this map

Acumen HPI Smart Alerts and Smart Trends to Improve Compliance With an Intra-operative Hemodynamic Management Algorithm and Reduce Renal Injury Following Major Elective Noncardiac Surgery.

TypeinterventionalSponsorBecton, Dickinson and CompanyRan2023 to 2025Enrolled296ConditionsModerate to High-risk Noncardiac SurgeryArmsAcumen HPI Smart Alerts and Smart Trends Software, The HemoSphere advanced monitoring platform with Acumen HPI software, and Acumen IQ sensor and Acumen IQ cuff
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Carlos E Guerra-LondonoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain Management, & Perioperative Medicine, Henry Ford Health, 2799 W Grand Boulevard, 4th Floor, Detroit, MI, 48323, USA. cguerra1@hfhs.org.
William R HandDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of South Carolina School of Medicine Greenville, 607 Grove Rd, Greenville, SC, USA.
Neal FlemingDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of California Davis School of Medicine, 4610 X St, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Jeffrey DavisDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR, USA.
Miriam M TreggiariDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University School of Medicine, 2301 Erwin Road, Durham, NC, USA.
W Jonathan DunkmanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University School of Medicine, 2301 Erwin Road, Durham, NC, USA.
Sathish S KumarDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Hospital and Health Systems, 1500 E Medical Center Dr, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Ashish K KhannaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, 475 Vine St., Winston Salem, NC, USA.
Jen-Ting YangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Washington Medical Center, 1959 NE Pacific St, Seattle, WA, USA.
Karen B DominoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Washington Medical Center, 1959 NE Pacific St, Seattle, WA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGoal-directed hemodynamic therapy (GDHT) and Hypotension Prediction Index (HPI, Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine, CA) technology are used to improve post-operative patient outcomes. Trials evaluating GDHT are frequently limited by poor algorithm compliance. The Acumen HPI Software incorporates smart trends and alerts that highlight the probable mechanism(s) of hypotension and facilitate compliance with the GDHT algorithm. We hypothesized that prompts from the Acumen HPI Smart Alerts would improve compliance to a GDHT algorithm during moderate-to-high-risk elective noncardiac surgery.

methodsThis IRB-approved, multicenter, mixed-methods, single-arm feasibility trial included adults undergoing elective, moderate-to-high-risk noncardiac surgery requiring intra-arterial blood pressure monitoring. The HPI-guided GDHT algorithm included actionable trends at HPI > 50 and automated HPI Smart Alert notifications at HPI ≥ 85, displaying the most likely hypotension mechanism(s). The primary outcome was the proportion of HPI notifications resulting in timely algorithm-concordant interventions. The sample size was estimated to achieve a true compliance rate of at least 75% with a 95% confidence level above 60%.

resultsA total of 122 subjects were included. The enrollment among centers was balanced. The overall compliance rate was 77.1% (95% CI: 74.5-79.6%). The median area under the curve, time-weighted average, and minutes of hypotension below 65 mmHg were 8.8 (0.3, 33.7) mmHg*min, 0.0 (0.0, 0.1) mmHg, and 2.9 (0.4, 8.7) minutes, respectively.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated the potential for HPI Smart Alerts to improve compliance with an intraoperative GDHT algorithm in adults undergoing moderate to high-risk non-cardiac surgery. A low burden of intra-operative hypotension was observed, suggesting potential decreases in other associated adverse outcomes. Larger-scale randomized studies are warranted.

trial registrationThis trial was retrospectively registered at ClinicalTrials.gov on 14 July 2023 (NCT05957406).

Indexed as

HemodynamicsHypotensionMonitoring, IntraoperativeAdultAgedAlgorithmsElective Surgical ProceduresFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedFeasibility studiesGoal-directed hemodynamic therapyHypotensionHypotension prediction index

Identifiers

PMID41029588
PMCPMC12482379

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.