Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029428›Full record

ArticleAnnals of general psychiatry2025

Time to efficacious steady state plasma concentrations with slow titration of Vortioxetine drops versus oral tablets: a Pharmacokinetic model.

Andrea Fagiolini, Elin H Reines, Anja Farovik, Johan Areberg

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of general psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andrea FagioliniDivision of Psychiatry, Department of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena School of Medicine, Siena, Italy.
Elin H ReinesH. Lundbeck A/S, Ottiliavej 9, Valby, Copenhagen, DK-2500, Denmark.
Anja FarovikH. Lundbeck A/S, Ottiliavej 9, Valby, Copenhagen, DK-2500, Denmark.
Johan ArebergH. Lundbeck A/S, Ottiliavej 9, Valby, Copenhagen, DK-2500, Denmark. joar@lundbeck.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe antidepressant vortioxetine is available as an immediate-release (IR) tablet formulation and as a bioequivalent oral drops solution (20 mg/mL) to allow personalised titration.

methodsThis pharmacokinetic modelling analysis used data from a single-dose, crossover study to simulate the time taken to reach steady-state plasma concentrations using 'low and slow' titration approaches with drops compared with standard IR-tablet schedules.

resultsAll dosing regimens approached 10 mg steady-state concentrations within 2 weeks. The time to reach full steady-state was 12 days when starting with a 10 mg IR-tablet, 14 days when starting with 5 mg drops and increasing to 10 mg (1 mg/day increments), 17 days when starting with a 5 mg IR-tablet for 7 days before increasing to 10 mg, and 18 days when starting with 1 mg drops and increasing to 10 mg (1 mg/day increments).

conclusionsThese data support the utility of vortioxetine drops in offering flexibility for personalised titration without relevant impact on the time taken to reach steady-state plasma concentrations.

Indexed as

AntidepressantDrop solutionMajor depressive disorderPharmacokineticsVortioxetine

Identifiers

PMID41029428
PMCPMC12482087

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