Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029293›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

Outcome of infantile septic arthritis of the hip joint: A two-children medical center's experience.

Kainan Lin, Yihua Ge, Yufeng Wang, Yunlan Xu, Bingqiang Han

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kainan Lin *Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Fujian Children's Hospital (Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine), Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Yihua Ge *Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Fujian Children's Hospital (Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine), Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Yufeng WangDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yunlan XuDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bingqiang HanDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. bingqiang_han@sjtu.edu.cn.

Funding

Fujian provincial health technology project 2021CXB016General Project of the "Shanghai Education Commission's Plan to Reform Research Paradigms and Enable Disciplinary Ascent through Artificial Intelligence Empowerment" JWAIYB-7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSuppurative arthritis of the hip (SAH) in infants under six months of age is prone to misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis in clinical practice, leading to catastrophic outcomes. Our study aimed to investigate the clinical prognosis of SAH in children under six months of age.

methodChildren with SAH who underwent surgery at our hospitals between January 2010 and December 2019 were the subject of a retrospective analysis. We utilized Forlin’s classification and Bennett’s radiological grade to assess hip joint deformations in the last follow-up.

resultsA total of 13 children with SAH under 6 months of age were included, with an average age of 1.8 months (1–4 months). 11 patients were referred to our department due to " absence of movement " and only 3 cases (23.1%) involved fever (body temperature exceeding 38 °C). Two children were sent to our hospital for treatment after being misdiagnosed as DDH in other hospitals and treated unsuccessfully for with Pavlik braces. Delayed treatment for approximately 2 weeks. The mean follow-up duration was 3.1 years. Forlin’s classification system during the final follow-up assessment. The distribution of residual deformities was as follows: 1A7 cases, 1B2 cases, 2 A 4 cases, and 2B 0 cases. 4 hips underwent subsequent reconstruction surgery.

conclusionEarly diagnosis can significantly reduce the adverse prognosis of SAH in children under 6 months of age, and hip ultrasound reports should not replace thorough physical examination. Understanding how to differentiate ultrasound images, prioritizing the integration of clinical extensive physical examination, and being aware of SAH are all required.

Indexed as

Arthritis, InfectiousHip JointDiagnostic ErrorsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeInfantsPrognosisResidual deformitiesSuppurative arthritis of the hipUltrasound diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID41029293
PMCPMC12487515

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