Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029171›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2025

Feasibility and safety of passive orthostatic positioning in mechanically ventilated ICU patients: A prospective observational study.

Juan Nicolás Cuenca Zaldívar, Daiane da Silva Pereira, Eleuterio A Sánchez Romero, Camilo Corbellini, Raphael Martins de Abreu, Rob Sillevis, Nina Cadeau Comte, Luiz Alberto Forgiarini Junior

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Juan Nicolás Cuenca ZaldívarFacultad de Enfermería y Fisioterapia, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Grupo de Investigación en Fisioterapia y Dolor, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6787-3944
Daiane da Silva PereiraUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5031-9269
Eleuterio A Sánchez RomeroResearch Group in Nursing and Health Care, Puerta de Hierro Health Research Institute-Segovia de Arana (IDIPHISA), Majadahonda, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0254-6501
Camilo CorbelliniDepartment of Health, LUNEX University of Applied Sciences, Differdange, Luxembourg.ORCID 0000-0002-7476-9301
Raphael Martins de AbreuDepartment of Health, LUNEX University of Applied Sciences, Differdange, Luxembourg.ORCID 0000-0003-3130-101
Rob SillevisDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Florida Gulf Coast University, Fort Myers, FL.ORCID 0000-0003-2245-0996
Nina Cadeau ComteInterdisciplinary Research Group on Musculoskeletal Disorders, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0009-0008-4379-1830
Luiz Alberto Forgiarini JuniorUniversidade Católica de Pelotas (UCPel), Pelotas, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1772-9706

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early mobilization strategies are essential for preventing intensive care unit (ICU) - acquired complications. However, the feasibility of passive orthostatism in mechanically ventilated patients remains underexplored. This study evaluates the safety and acute physiological effects of passive orthostatic positioning using an orthostatic board in critically ill patients undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation. A single-group exploratory study was conducted in an ICU setting with 13 adult patients. Each patient underwent a single passive orthostatic session using a motorized orthostatic board. Physiological (hemodynamics and ventilatory mechanics) and neurological (glasgow coma scale [GCS]) parameters were measured at 3 time points: pre-intervention, immediately post-intervention, and 20 minutes after upright positioning. A repeated-measures linear mixed model with Kenward-Roger correction and permutation testing was used for analysis. The study included 13 ICU patients (mean age 60.92 ± 14.53 years; 53.8% male). Significant improvements were observed in the tidal volume (VT), driving pressure, and GCS scores across the 3 time points. Driving pressure decreased markedly (P <.001), whereas GCS score increased significantly (P <.001). The heart rate also showed a significant increase at 20 minutes (P = .019). No significant changes were noted in mean arterial pressure, SpO2, or respiratory rate. No adverse events occurred during the study. Passive orthostatism using an orthostatic board is a safe and feasible early mobilization strategy for mechanically ventilated ICU patients. This resulted in improved ventilatory mechanics and level of consciousness, without hemodynamic instability or complications. These findings support further investigations of orthostatic positioning as a complementary tool for ICU rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Early AmbulationPatient PositioningRespiration, ArtificialAgedCritical IllnessFeasibility StudiesFemaleGlasgow Coma ScaleHemodynamicsHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studiesdriving pressureearly mobilizationglasgow coma scaleICU rehabilitationmechanical ventilationorthostatismtidal volume

Identifiers

PMID41029171
PMCPMC13593185

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.