Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41029108›Full record

ArticleMedicine2025

Associations between cutaneous melanoma and prostate cancer: A bidirectional 2-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Yuwei Li, Tianyu Cao, Xi Yan, Zhenyu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuwei LiDepartment of Dermatology, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi´an, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2856-708
Tianyu CaoDepartment of Dermatology, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi´an, China.
Xi YanDepartment of Dermatology, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi´an, China.
Zhenyu LiDepartment of Urology, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi´an, China.ORCID 0009-0002-3599-6074

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous melanoma (CM) and prostate cancer (PC) are both more prevalent in males. With the advancements in genetics and molecular biology, there has been a growing focus on exploring the potential genetic linkage between these 2 malignancies. Observational studies have indicated that the occurrence of CM is associated with the incidence of PC. However, the specific factors contributing to the heightened risk of CM remain unknown. The primary objective of this study was to investigate whether there exists a common (shared) genetic basis for both cancers using Mendelian randomization (MR). MR was employed to extract genetic data for CM and PC from genome-wide association studies. And applied inverse variance weighted (IVW), weighted median, simple median, MR-PRESSO and MR-RAPS to evaluate the association between CM and PC at genetic level. Sensitivity was assessed using Leave-one-out, MR-Egger, and MR-PRESSO, while heterogeneity was tested with the Cochran Q-test. IVW and other MR methods found no evidence for the effect of CM on the risk of PC, IVW analysis (OR = 0.96, 95% CI: 0.84-1.09, P = .521) and MR-Egger regression (OR = 1.35, 95% CI: 0.14-13.50, P = .810), and no evidence of the effect of PC on the risk of CM, IVW analysis (OR = 1.00, 95% CI: 0.90-1.12, P = .957) and MR-Egger regression (OR = 1.17, 95% CI: 0.66-2.06, P = .604). The results of the secondary analysis using GRS were in line with those obtained from the primary analysis, thus confirming the robustness and reliability of this study. Our findings do not provide any evidence supporting that genetic association between CM and PC.

Indexed as

MelanomaProstatic NeoplasmsSkin NeoplasmsCutaneous Malignant MelanomaGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMendelian Randomization Analysiscutaneous melanomagenome-wide association studiesMendelian randomizationprostate cancersingle nucleotide polymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID41029108
PMCPMC13593183

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.