Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41028514›Full record

SynthesisGeroScience2026

Effects of whole-body vibration on cognitive function: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ji-Woo Seok, Jaeuk U Kim, Jung-Dae Kim

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in GeroScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ji-Woo SeokDigital Health Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 1672, Yuseong-Daero, Yuseong-Gu, 34054, Daejeon, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5690-2802
Jaeuk U KimDigital Health Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 1672, Yuseong-Daero, Yuseong-Gu, 34054, Daejeon, South Korea.
Jung-Dae KimDigital Health Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 1672, Yuseong-Daero, Yuseong-Gu, 34054, Daejeon, South Korea. kjd@kiom.re.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7939-2278

Funding

Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine KSN2511012Ministry of Health and Welfare RS-2023-KH138802Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea 24-BR-03-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whole-body vibration exercise (WBV) is a low-intensity intervention for improving cognitive function, particularly among individuals who are older or have physical limitations. However, quantitative evidence regarding its effectiveness is limited. This meta-analysis aimed to quantify the effects of WBV on cognitive function and explore major moderating variables and differences across cognitive domains. Sixteen randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included, yielding 37 effect sizes (Hedges' g) related to cognitive outcomes. Effect sizes were estimated for overall cognitive function and four subdomains: global cognition, executive function, attention, and memory. A meta-regression analysis was conducted to assess the influence of potential moderators, including vibration frequency, intensity, posture, and intervention duration. WBV had a small but statistically significant positive effect on overall cognitive function (Hedges' g = 0.375, 95% CI = [0.263, 0.486], p < .001). Effect sizes were greatest for global cognition (g = 0.55), followed by executive function (g = 0.41), attention (g = 0.28), and memory (g = 0.28). Meta-regression analysis revealed that most of the moderating variables were not significant. The total intervention dose was the only significant moderator (p = .041). This meta-analysis revealed that WBV is associated with meaningful improvements in cognitive function and that the benefits may be greater among populations with cognitive impairment. WBV may be clinically applicable as a low-intensity, accessible cognitive intervention for older adults and individuals with physical limitations. Future research should investigate the relationships between cognitive domain-specific responses and physiological indicators and develop tailored intervention strategies based on age and cognitive status.Registration: PROSPERO CRD420251067063.

Indexed as

CognitionVibrationAgedCognitive EnhancementExecutive FunctionHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicCognitive domainsCognitive functionDoseGlobal cognitionMeta-analysisWhole-body vibration

Identifiers

PMID41028514
PMCPMC13356000

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.