Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41028411›Full record

ArticleInflammopharmacology2025

The potential protective effect of Empagliflozin against Cisplatin-induced ovarian damage via upregulation of SIRT1/Nrf2 and amelioration ER Stress.

Magda E El-Sayad, Sally E Abu-Risha, Sarah S El-Sisi, Hanaa A Ibrahim

Abstract read
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Article in Inflammopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Magda E El-SayadDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt.
Sally E Abu-RishaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt.
Sarah S El-SisiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt. Sara150270@pharm.tanta.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1355-5877
Hanaa A IbrahimDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin (Cis) is a chemotherapeutic agent used for several types of malignant tumors. Though, its use causes several adverse effects as ovarian toxicity through its effect on unbalancing antioxidant and oxidants causing oxidative stress and inflammation. The present study aimed to examine the potential protective effect of Empagliflozin (EMPA) on Cisplatin-induced ovarian damage. Forty-four adult female albino rats were divided into four groups: control group, EMPA group (EMPA 10 mg/kg/day, P.O) for 17 days, CIS group (CIS 7 mg/kg, I.P) on day 14, Cis + EMPA group, EMPA (10 mg/kg/day, P.O) for 17 days with CIS (7 mg/kg) on day 14. Oxidative stress markers, inflammatory markers and endoplasmic reticulum stress markers of ovarian tissues, and ovarian SIRTuin-1 (SIRT-1) were analyzed. Histopathological examination of ovaries and capase-9 immunohistochemical staining were also evaluated. CIS significantly increased ovarian oxidative stress markers, ER stress markers and reduced both AMH levels and SIRT-1 expression. Histopathological findings showed ovarian toxicity, necrosis and positive capase-9 immuno-expression. EMPA significantly decreased both oxidative stress and ER stress biomarkers with a significant improvement in the histopathological findings and a decrease in caspase-9 immuno-expression.Accordingly, EMPA protected against CIS-induced ovarian damage by activating both the SIRT-1/NRF2 /caspase-9 pathway and reducing ER stress.

Indexed as

Benzhydryl CompoundsCisplatinEndoplasmic Reticulum StressGlucosidesNF-E2-Related Factor 2OvarySirtuin 1AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleOxidative StressRatsUp-RegulationAntineoplastic AgentsBenzhydryl CompoundsCisplatinempagliflozinGlucosidesNfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2Sirt1 protein, ratSirtuin 1CisplatinEmpagliflozinER stressNRF2SIRT-1

Identifiers

PMID41028411
PMCPMC12618435

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.