Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41028084›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Optimizing root physiology and soil nutrient balance in rice-wheat sequence using polyhalite for enhanced profitability in the Indo-Gangetic plains of India.

Vipin Kumar, Kapila Shekhawat, Sanjay Singh Rathore, P K Upadhyay, Rajiv Kumar Singh, Ananya Gairola, Diksha Sharma, Aastika Pandey, Sougata Roy, G D Sanketh and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Vipin KumarDivision of Agronomy, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India.
Kapila ShekhawatDivision of Agronomy, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India. drrathorekapila@gmail.com.
Sanjay Singh RathoreDivision of Agronomy, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India.
P K UpadhyayDivision of Agronomy, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India.
Rajiv Kumar SinghDivision of Agronomy, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India.
Ananya GairolaDivision of Agronomy, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India.
Diksha SharmaDivision of Agronomy, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India.
Aastika PandeyICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal, 13201, India.
Sougata RoyInternational Potato Centre (CGIAR-CIP), Patna, Bihar, India.
G D SankethICAR-Central Island Agricultural Research Institute, Sri Vijaya Puram, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, 744101, India.
Khushboo DeviDivision of Agronomy, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India.
Subhash BabuDivision of Agronomy, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive application of high-analysis fertilizers disrupts ecosystem balance and raise environmental concerns. Potassium (K) and sulphur (S) are crucial nutrients for plants optimum growth and development. Potassium uptake exceeds nitrogen (N) by almost 1.5. Its deficiency diminishes yield (~ 20%) and compromise stress resilience. Potassium application through MOP observes low recovery, poor nutrient equilibrium, suboptimal monetary returns, and environmental threats. In contrast, polyhalite, a natural multi-nutrient mineral containing K, magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), and S, presents promising alternative for mitigating nutrient imbalances, enhancing soil health, and higher farm profitability. A field experiment at ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, was conducted during rabi 2021-22 to evaluate K sources viz. polyhalite, bentonite, and MOP in optimizing plant growth and nutrient uptake. The grain N content under 100% K (polyhalite) was 4.36, and 1.89% higher over 100% K (MOP), and 100% K (MOP)+ bentonite-S equivalent, respectively. Potassium content in grain and straw was 30.3% and 10.38% higher, respectively, over K supply with sole MOP. The optimal K dose (polyhalite) registered 23% higher root length density, 2.64% higher root volume, and 1.28-folds higher root diameter over 100% (MOP). Polyhalite as a K source offered 1.83 and ~ 2-folds higher agronomic efficiency over 100% K (MOP) and 75% K (MOP), respectively. The greater actual net gain in soil K was observed and recorded with 100% K (polyhalite; 20.1 kg ha

Indexed as

OryzaPlant RootsSoilTriticumAgricultureFertilizersIndiaMagnesiumNitrogenNutrientsPotassiumSulfurFertilizersMagnesiumNitrogenNutrientsPotassiumSoilSulfurBalanced nutritionPolyhalitePotassiumProfitabilityRoot dynamics

Identifiers

PMID41028084
PMCPMC12484773

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.