Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41027974›Full record

ArticleScientific data2025

Soil carbon stock densities in mangrove and forested wetland ecosystems of Panama.

Jorge Hoyos-Santillan, Juliana Chavarría, Lismara M Castillo-Bethancourt, Javier Enrique Vargas, Alicia Sanjur, Jorge Morales, Brian Leung, Indra Candanedo, Alicia Ibáñez, Eric Manzane-Pinzon and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jorge Hoyos-SantillanLandscape and Carbon Dynamics CoLab, School of Forest Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland. jorge.hoyos@umag.cl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6295-9485
Juliana ChavarríaAudubon Americas, New York, USA.
Lismara M Castillo-BethancourtEscuela de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional de Ciencias Forestales, Siguatepeque, Honduras.
Javier Enrique VargasAudubon Americas, New York, USA.
Alicia SanjurSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panama City, Panamá.
Jorge MoralesAudubon Americas, New York, USA.
Brian LeungAudubon Americas, New York, USA.
Indra CandanedoFacultad de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad Tecnológica de Panamá, Panama City, Panamá.
Alicia IbáñezPanamanian Centre for Research and Social Action, Panama City, Panama.
Eric Manzane-PinzonDepartamento de Ciencias Naturales, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad Tecnológica de Panamá, Panama City, Panamá.
Esperanza González-MahechaInter-American Development Bank, Washington, DC, 20577, USA.
Blas Mola-YudegoLandscape and Carbon Dynamics CoLab, School of Forest Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland.

Funding

Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) PNT-1233Secretaria Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (SENACYT) PFID-FID-2021-114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mangrove and forested wetland ecosystems represent critical carbon reservoirs, yet uncertainties in belowground carbon stock estimates hinder their inclusion in climate mitigation strategies. Here we present soil carbon stock density data for mangrove and forested wetland ecosystems across Panama's Pacific and Caribbean regions. We established 45 permanent plots across marine and riparian mangrove typologies and 14 permanent plots in forested wetlands, collecting 544 soil cores to quantify soil carbon stocks. Soil samples were analyzed for bulk density, organic matter content, and organic carbon concentration, enabling calculation of carbon stock density at 0.3 m and 0.5 m depth profiles. Soil carbon stock density estimates differed among marine mangroves, riparian mangroves, and forested wetlands, reflecting ecosystem heterogeneity including mineral versus peat soils. These data provide essential ground-truth measurements contributing to Panama's national carbon accounting and climate commitments for the Land Use, Land-Use Change, and Forestry sector. The standardized methodology facilitates integration with regional carbon monitoring efforts across Central America and the Caribbean, supporting blue carbon database development and carbon mapping validation initiatives.

Identifiers

PMID41027974
PMCPMC12484871

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.