Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41027952›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Lactoferrin based copper nanoparticles: a promising anti-cancer strategy against malignant melanoma.

Deepinder Sharda, Amanpreet Kaur, Arnab Pattanayak, Diptiman Choudhury

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Deepinder ShardaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, 147004, India.
Amanpreet KaurCenter of Excellence in Emerging Materials, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology-Virginia Tech, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, 147004, India.
Arnab PattanayakDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, 147004, India.
Diptiman ChoudhuryDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, 147004, India. diptiman@thapar.edu.

Funding

Indian Council of Medical Research Project No. 17X(3)/Adhoc/3/2022-ITR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Skin cancer is one of the common malignancies worldwide, with malignant melanoma being its most aggressive and deadly form due to its high metastatic potential and resistance to conventional treatments. This underscores need for innovative treatment strategies. Protein-based nanoparticles known for enhanced bioavailability, targeted drug delivery, and reduced systemic toxicity, have emerged as promising tools against oncology. Lactoferrin, a multifunctional non-heme glycoprotein, exhibits diverse biological applications, including antimicrobial, antiviral, antiparasitic, and anti-cancer abilities. Current work reports the synthesis of spherical lactoferrin-coated copper nanoparticles (Cu-LFNPs) and evaluated for their anti-melanoma and antibacterial potential. The synthesized Cu-LFNPs exhibit enhanced stability, water solubility, drug loading efficiency (86.14 ± 3.45%), and sustained release profile (86.99 ± 1.77% release in 36 h). The Cu-LFNPs exhibit significant toxicity against A375 melanoma cells, reducing cell viability to 23.24 ± 1.84% at 40 µg/mL which is further supported by scratch assay. These findings suggest that Cu-LFNPs exhibit colossal potential to serve as an effective therapeutic strategy against malignant melanoma.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCopperLactoferrinMelanomaMetal NanoparticlesSkin NeoplasmsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalHumansAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsCopperLactoferrinAnti-cancer potentialDrug deliveryLactoferrinMalignant melanomaMetal-protein nanoformulations

Identifiers

PMID41027952
PMCPMC12485081

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.